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TREM2 Deficiency Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Inhibiting M2 Polarization of SpMs and Suppressing SIRPα to Enhance Phagocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is characterised by a disrupted peritoneal immune microenvironment where M2 macrophage polarization and impaired phagocytosis promote lesion survival. Single-cell RNA-seq (ScRNAseq) of the peritoneal macrophages from EMS patient …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Immune-epigenetic-metabolic crosstalk: attempting to unravel the multidimensional mechanisms of immune evasion in endometriosis.

The survival of ectopic endometrial lesions in endometriosis critically depends on their ability to evade immune recognition and clearance by the host, a process known as immune evasion. Recent studies …

Published: July 14, 2026, midnight
Targeting the Immune Network in Endometriosis: A Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis, Immunomodulation, and Emerging Therapies.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue and is closely associated with pain and infertility. This review summarizes current evidence on immune dysregulation …

Published: July 12, 2026, midnight
Single-cell Transcriptomic Atlas of Ovarian Endometriosis Patient's Follicular Fluid: Unraveling Novel Insights into Abnormal Follicular Development.

Ovarian endometrioma (OMA), an endometriosis subtype, involves hemorrhagic cysts formed by ectopic endometrial-like tissue, causing pelvic pain, inflammation, and infertility by disrupting ovarian function. Despite its impact, the single-cell dynamics …

Published: July 7, 2026, midnight
p16 Beyond Senescence: Cancer Biology Lessons Applied to Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease characterized by chronic inflammation and fibrosis and is a major cause of pelvic pain and infertility. Recent studies have reported dysregulated expression of p16INK4a, a …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
From gut-reproductive microbiota to ferroptosis: a comprehensive insight into the molecular-pathogenicity of endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a highly heterogeneous chronic gynecological disease characterized by pain, infertility, and relapse, with its etiology and pathogenesis not yet fully elucidated. Traditional theories, including "retrograde menstruation," "implantation …

Published: May 22, 2026, midnight
Luteolin inhibits IL-33/ST2L-induced M2 macrophage polarization in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by immune microenvironment dysregulation, with the IL-33/ST2L signaling axis playing a crucial role in macrophage polarization and disease progression. Despite growing evidence of …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
Extrauterine mesonephric-like carcinoma: a tumor with a cold lymphocytic immune microenvironment.

Extrauterine mesonephric-like carcinoma (ExUMLC) is a rare female genital tract tumor associated with advanced stage disease and distant recurrences. Although there is a histologic and mutational overlap with extrauterine low …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
Targeting the Wnt signaling network in endometriosis: mechanistic insights and translational opportunities.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder defined by the growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, driven by estrogen-dependent inflammation and progressive fibrosis. According to available data, remodeling and persistent …

Published: May 8, 2026, midnight
Multi-omics Mendelian randomization identifies mitochondrial genes associated with immune microenvironment signatures in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a complex gynaecological disorder that affects 10%-15% of reproductive-age women and is characterized by chronic inflammation, pelvic pain, and infertility. Although mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in endometriosis pathogenesis, …

Published: May 4, 2026, midnight
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