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Endometriosis-derived exosomal MicroRNA-125b-5p downregulates phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/Protein Kinase B signaling pathways via vascular endothelial growth factor to decelerate endometriosis progression.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a chronic enigmatic gynecological disorder which pathogenesis have not been fully elucidated. Exosomes have been proven to participate in endometriosis. However, the role of exosomes in the …

Published: Feb. 7, 2026, midnight
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Reproductive Dysfunction Induced by Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: Evidence From Molecular Studies.

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), including bisphenol A (BPA), phthalates, organochlorine pesticides, and heavy metal ions, pose serious threats to reproductive health by interfering with hormonal balance and molecular signaling pathways. Recent …

Published: Jan. 30, 2026, midnight
Therapeutic potential of epigallocatechin gallate in gynecologic cancer, endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome: a mechanistic and translational perspective.

Tea, among the most widely consumed beverages worldwide, is rich in polyphenolic compounds known as catechins, particularly epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). This review aims to synthesize recent findings and ongoing controversies …

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, midnight
Beyond VEGF and TGF-β: A Comprehensive Review of Growth Factor Pathways in the Pathophysiology of Uterine Leiomyomas.

Uterine leiomyomas or fibroids, are non-cancerous smooth muscle proliferations of the uterus, occurring mostly in women of reproductive age. Their pathogenesis involves complex growth factor interactions that regulate cellular proliferation, …

Published: Jan. 1, 2026, midnight
Molecular Regulation of FOXO1 and Its Pathophysiological Significance in Endometriosis: A Narrative Review.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive age and exhibits tumor-like characteristics such as invasion, recurrence, and hormone-dependent proliferation despite its benign nature. …

Published: Dec. 19, 2025, midnight
From Inflammation to Malignancy: The Link Between Endometriosis and Gynecological Cancers.

Endometriosis, a chronic estrogen-dependent disease, is associated with a risk of developing gynecological cancers. The mechanisms of this association remain unclear, but emerging evidence implicates key signaling pathways, including PI3K/AKT/mTOR …

Published: Dec. 7, 2025, midnight
Natural bioactive compounds and herbal medicines targeting common signaling pathways in endometriosis: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.

For a very long time, herbal treatments have served as remedies for various humans and animals. Natural compounds typically have multiple pharmacological actions because they interact with various biological targets. …

Published: Dec. 2, 2025, midnight
Network pharmacology prediction of UA in targeting endometriosis progression to endometrial cancer.

Endometriosis is a gynecological disorder predominantly affecting women of reproductive age and is considered a potential risk factor for the development of endometrial cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Long noncoding RNAs and microRNAs in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis represents a prevalent gynaecological disorder, impacting around 10% of the female population and affecting as many as 50% of women who are facing challenges with infertility. The pathogenesis of …

Published: Nov. 13, 2025, midnight
Evaluating the Effect of Exosome-Encapsulated miR-4289 on Menstrual Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Endometriosis Patients.

Endometriosis is a benign yet chronic gynecological disorder characterized by dysregulation of processes such as inflammation, angiogenesis, migration, apoptosis, and proliferation. Menstrual blood-derived endometrial stem cells play a crucial role …

Published: Nov. 11, 2025, midnight
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