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Endometrial cells with high ALDH activity contribute to uterine development and regeneration.

Adult stem cells are thought to drive the regenerative potential of the endometrium and contribute to the pathogenesis of endometriosis; however, their identity and defining features remain to be characterized. …

Published: Aug. 6, 2026, midnight
Gut commensal Olsenella profusa promotes endometriosis via lysophosphatidylcholine metabolite.

Endometriosis (EM) is an intractable gynecological condition with uncertain etiology. Gut microbiota have been increasingly implicated in EM, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we identify a gut microbe-metabolite-uterus …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
Targeting the IL-17C-M2 macrophage axis ameliorates fibrosis in endometriosis through MAPK/ERK signaling.

Endometriosis is characterized by inflammation and fibrosis, in which cytokines and cytokine-macrophage interactions serve as critical mediators. However, the specific mechanisms that initiate the fibrotic cascade in endometriosis remain poorly …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
FOSL2-driven SASP in endometrial stroma promotes the inflammation of endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is characterized by chronic pelvic inflammation, but the etiology of this inflammation remains poorly understood. The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), whereby senescent cells secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines, is a …

Published: July 24, 2026, midnight
Yiqi Huoxue Formula ameliorates endometriosis by suppressing NF-κB p65/NLRP3 inflammasome-associated pyroptotic signaling.

Yiqi Huoxue Formula (YQHXF) is an 11-herb hospital-based traditional Chinese medicinal formula developed according to the therapeutic principle of tonifying qi and activating blood circulation. Previous clinical application has suggested …

Published: July 14, 2026, midnight
Comprehensive transcript and protein profiling reveals ERα rather than ERβ as the predominant estrogen receptor in human endometriotic lesions.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease. Although several studies have suggested a key role for estrogen receptor ERβ in EMS lesion development, its detection has been challenged by …

Published: July 11, 2026, midnight
Metabolic remodeling of endometriosis microenvironment: Energy stress and immune evasion.

Endometriosis (EMs) is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory gynecological disease characterized by ectopic growth of endometrial tissues, leading to dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, and infertility. Although the retrograde menstruation theory clarifies the …

Published: July 9, 2026, midnight
Reassessing the Proposed Creatine-PrP Axis in Endometriosis: Methodological and Mechanistic Considerations.

The research by Chen et al. (2024) presents an innovative hypothesis linking creatine metabolism to ferroptosis resistance in endometriotic stromal cells via PrP suppression. While conceptually valuable, methodological aspects warrant …

Published: July 6, 2026, midnight
PGRMC1 suppression enhances progesterone responsiveness in stromal cells of ovarian endometrioma.

Progesterone resistance in endometriosis reduces the efficacy of progestin. The non-classical progesterone receptor, progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1) may regulate progesterone signaling in the normal endometrium, but its expression …

Published: July 6, 2026, midnight
Macrophage-derived exosomes promote proliferation, migration, and invasion of endometrial stromal cells in endometriosis and are associated with exosomal lncRNA ZFAS1: A pilot translational study.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a prevalent gynecological disorder affecting reproductive-age women. Exosomes secreted by peripheral blood macrophages may participate in EMs progression. In this pilot translational study, exosomes from peripheral blood …

Published: June 24, 2026, midnight
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