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Peritoneal Fluid-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicle Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Endometriosis: A Case-Control Study.

To demonstrate the presence of peritoneal fluid (PF)-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) in endometriosis and control samples, to characterise their protein content and to define endometriosis-specific biomarkers within the sEV …

Published: Sept. 24, 2026, midnight
Thoracic and Umbilical Endometriosis Concurrently Presenting During Secondary Subfertility Evaluation.

Thoracic endometriosis is a rare manifestation of extra pelvic endometriosis and it is often missed because of its variable clinical presentation. A 33-year-old woman undergoing evaluation for secondary subfertility presented …

Published: Sept. 22, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis from Initiation to Innovation: Immune Microenvironments, Clonal Lesion Biology, and the Emerging Therapeutic Pipeline.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that, despite its benign histology, displays several cancer-relevant features, including clonal expansion, somatic alteration-associated lesion evolution, tissue invasion, apoptosis resistance, immune evasion, angiogenesis, …

Published: Sept. 19, 2026, midnight
The microbiome-inflammasome axis in endometriosis-associated chronic pelvic pain: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities from an immunological perspective.

Endometriosis (EMs) is increasingly recognized as a chronic inflammatory disease in which innate immune dysregulation plays an important role. Its immunopathological features include macrophage polarization imbalance, with M1-skewed activation in …

Published: Sept. 16, 2026, midnight
Exploring the role of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor as a biomarker in female infertility: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is essential for neuronal survival and development, and is also involved in oogenesis, follicle recruitment, and germ cell survival, which could impact reproduction. However, in humans, …

Published: Sept. 15, 2026, midnight
Evaluation of angiopoietin-like protein 4 levels in patients with endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder lacking definitive laboratory diagnostic markers. Angiopoietin-like protein-4 (ANGPTL4) is a protein involved in the regulation of angiogenesis and inflammation. The aim of the present …

Published: Sept. 5, 2026, midnight
Evidence-based recommendations for advancing the chronic pelvic pain syndrome management by the paradigm change from reactive symptom suppression to proactive 3PM-guided patient-centered care.

Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) encompasses a heterogeneous group of debilitating conditions including interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS), chronic abacterial prostatitis, endometriosis, and pelvic congestion syndrome, among others. Despite advances …

Published: Aug. 28, 2026, midnight
Endothelial cell heterogeneity drives angiogenesis in endometriosis: mechanisms and emerging organoid-based models.

Endometriosis (EMs) is characterized by the establishment and persistence of ectopic lesions, a process fundamentally dependent on aberrant angiogenesis. Endothelial cells (ECs) play a central role in this process; however, …

Published: Aug. 20, 2026, midnight
Elevated interleukin-33, CD1c+ dendritic cells, and interleukin-17A in peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis: a case-control study.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder involving ectopic endometrial tissue growth. This study investigated IL-33, CD1c+ dendritic cells (DCs) and their co-stimulatory molecules (CD40, CD80, CD86), and IL-17 A …

Published: Aug. 13, 2026, midnight
Stage-dependent shifts in peritoneal cytokine profiles drive monocyte functional reprogramming in endometriosis.

Introduction. Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in which monocytes/macrophages play a key pathogenetic role. The peritoneal fluid (PF) cytokine profile can modulate recruited monocyte functions, determining their contribution to …

Published: Aug. 13, 2026, midnight
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