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Effects of Letrozole Alone or Combined with a GnRH Agonist on Inflammation, Folliculogenesis, and Estrogen Levels in a Rat Model of Peritoneal Endometriosis.

To evaluate the effects of letrozole alone and in combination with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist on inflammatory cytokines, folliculogenesis, and hormonal profiles in a rat model of surgically induced peritoneal …

Published: March 13, 2026, midnight
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intake and pain, inflammatory cytokines, and quality of life in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory gynecologic disorder associated with pelvic pain and impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have anti-inflammatory potential and may confer adjunctive …

Published: March 4, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis-Related Impairment in Assisted Reproductive Technologies: Inflammatory Profiles, Oocyte Competence, and Embryo Development.

Background: Endometriosis is associated with infertility and impaired assisted reproductive technology (ART) outcomes, potentially due to an altered follicular microenvironment characterized by chronic inflammation. This study investigates the systemic and …

Published: Feb. 25, 2026, midnight
Phthalate Metabolite, Mono(2-Ethyl-5-Hydroxyhexyl) Phthalate (MEHHP), Promotes Uterine-Fibroid-Associated Phenotypes in Myometrial Stem Cell-Derived 3D Organoids.

This study investigates how phthalate exposure contributes to uterine fibroid (UF) development by studying the effects of the Mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), a metabolite of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, on myometrial stem cells …

Published: Feb. 1, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis and eating disorders: epidemiology, shared neurobiology, and clinical implications.

Growing evidence suggests that women with endometriosis may be particularly vulnerable to disordered eating behaviors (DEBs) and clinically defined eating disorders (EDs). This narrative review aims at integrating and critically …

Published: Jan. 21, 2026, midnight
Pro-inflammatory cytokines disrupt in vitro preantral follicle development by targeting granulosa and theca cell functions.

Chronic low-grade inflammation is increasingly recognized as a contributing factor to female infertility. Elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 are observed in ovarian conditions including …

Published: Jan. 16, 2026, midnight
The Role of Astaxanthin as an Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Agent in Human Health: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review aimed to summarize the effects of astaxanthin (ASX) supplementation on oxidative stress, inflammation, and metabolic regulation in human studies. A systematic search was conducted in Scopus, Web …

Published: Jan. 9, 2026, midnight
Eutopic Endometrium Immune Changes Involved in Development and Progression of Endometriosis: A Review.

Numerous abnormalities of the endometriosis eutopic endometrium contribute to the initiation and development of ectopic lesions. It is also believed that among the complex causes of the disease, systemic immunological …

Published: Jan. 8, 2026, midnight
[Immunology of fertilization, implantation and pregnancy: Key interactions and therapeutic perspectives].

The immunology of fertilization, implantation and pregnancy is based on a complex balance between maternal immune tolerance and a controlled inflammatory response. Adaptation of the maternal immune system is essential …

Published: Dec. 13, 2025, midnight
Bidirectional causal relationship between inflammatory cytokines and endometriosis at different sites.

This study aims to explore the genetic connection between inflammatory cytokines (IC) and endometriosis (EMs) to provide insights for the treatment of EMs.

Published: Dec. 9, 2025, midnight
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