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SLC25A1-Mediated Cholesterol Accumulation Promotes Endometriosis Progression by Enhancing Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and M2 Macrophage Polarization.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disorder. Cholesterol (CHO) has been reported to be closely associated with estrogen synthesis and inflammatory responses. Nevertheless, the mechanisms underlying the effects of cholesterol …

Published: Jan. 1, 2026, midnight
Microvascular hypoxia and inflammation in chronic pain syndromes.

In this opinion, we propose that compromised microvascular perfusion and inflammation are fundamental drivers of chronic pain syndromes, with many of these conditions sharing a common etiology involving suboptimal blood …

Published: Dec. 8, 2025, midnight
Establishment and Characterization of a New Immortalized Human Adenomyosis Epithelial-Like Cell Line, tAEC21†.

Adenomyosis occurs when endometrial glands and stroma grow within the uterine myometrium. As a clinically significant disease, adenomyosis causes substantial pelvic pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. It remains understudied due …

Published: Nov. 20, 2025, midnight
Endometriosis - on the intersection of modern environmental pollutants and ancient genetic regulatory variants.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-driven inflammatory disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-aged women globally. Despite increasing genomic insights into advanced-stage disease, the genetic underpinnings of early-stage endometriosis remain poorly understood, …

Published: Nov. 20, 2025, midnight
HMGB-1 Increases Proinflammatory Reaction via TLR4 in Human Granulosa Cells of Endometriosis.

Background/Objectives: Oxidative stress is a critical factor in the development and progression of endometriosis. Granulosa cells, which reside near oocytes in follicles, exhibit steroidogenic activity, and, consequently, influence oocyte quality. …

Published: Oct. 24, 2025, midnight
Study of the Expression of Pain and Inflammation Pathway Genes and Their Associated miRNAs in Patients With Endometriosis.

Inflammatory mechanisms mediate neuropathies in patients with endometriosis. The ENA-78 and CGRP genes are involved in pain signaling and inflammatory responses in these patients. However, the regulatory role of miRNAs …

Published: Oct. 13, 2025, midnight
The dual nature of immunotherapy in female reproductive disorders: immune homeostasis and clinical challenges.

The female reproductive system (FRS) exhibits unique immunological characteristics, balancing defense against pathogens with tolerance to sperm and semi-allogeneic embryos. Key players include decidual natural killer (dNK) cells, immune checkpoint …

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
Endometriosis and comorbidities: molecular mechanisms and clinical implications.

Endometriosis, traditionally viewed as a gynecological condition, is increasingly recognized as a systemic disease due to its frequent association with inflammatory and autoimmune comorbidities. Recent molecular and genetic insights reveal …

Published: Oct. 1, 2025, midnight
Casein Kinase 1α Agonist Pyrvinium Promotes Autophagy to Suppress Endometriosis in Mice.

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic presence of endometrial tissue and chronic inflammation. This study aimed to explore the therapeutic potential of the Casein kinase 1 …

Published: Sept. 23, 2025, midnight
Retraction Note: NLRC5 exerts anti-endometriosis effects through inhibiting ERβ-mediated inflammatory response.

Published: Sept. 20, 2025, midnight
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