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Overexpressed nicotinamide N‑methyltransferase in endometrial stromal cells induced by macrophages and estradiol contributes to cell proliferation in endometriosis.

Endometriosis, an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory condition, afflicts reproductive-aged women. However, the underlying pathological mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) is a critical enzyme involved in cellular metabolism and …

Published: Nov. 3, 2024, midnight
CHS-Ⅳa activates the IGF1R/PI3K signal pathway with inhibited pyroptosis of endometrial stromal cells and progress of endometriosis.

Chikusetsusaponin IVa (CHS IVa) as a natural extract from the Panax japonicus (T.Nees) C.A.Mey (P. japonicus), can regulate the immune responses, such as anti-inflammation, which have been applied in treating …

Published: Nov. 2, 2024, midnight
YAP1 and WWTR1 are required for murine pregnancy initiation.

Endometrial stromal cell decidualization is required for pregnancy success. Although this process is integral to fertility, many of the intricate molecular mechanisms contributing to decidualization remain undefined. One pathway that …

Published: Nov. 1, 2024, midnight
Diagnostic Utility of Deeper Level Tissue Sections of Negative Peritoneal Biopsies for Clinically Suspected Endometriosis.

Definitive diagnosis of endometriosis is established by histologic confirmation in tissue from surgically visualized lesions; however, the diagnostic sensitivity of this approach varies widely. We hypothesized that incomplete tissue block …

Published: Oct. 30, 2024, midnight
Endometrial stromal cell autophagy-dependent ferroptosis caused by iron overload in ovarian endometriosis is inhibited by the ATF4-xCT pathway.

Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent programmed cell death process characterized by the accumulation of lethal oxidative damage. Localized iron overload is a unique clinical phenomenon in ovarian endometriosis (EM). However, the …

Published: Oct. 14, 2024, 1:25 p.m.
Kallikrein-related peptidase 4 promotes migration and invasion of endometrial stromal cells in endometriosis by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Endometriosis is a gynecological health problem for women of reproductive stage. Kallikrein 4 is a proliferative factor and has important roles in cancer development and progression. To explore the role …

Published: Oct. 14, 2024, 1:21 p.m.
Blocking GATA6 Alleviates Pyroptosis and Inhibits Abdominal Wall Endometriosis Lesion Growth Through Inactivating the PI3K/AKT Pathway.

Endometriosis is a benign gynecological disorder characterized by the abnormal presence of endometrium-like cells, referred to as ectopic tissue, located outside the uterine cavity. Beyond the abnormal proliferation of endometrium-like …

Published: Oct. 4, 2024, midnight
Zearalenone promotes endometrial cancer cell migration and invasion via activation of estrogen receptor-mediated Rho/ROCK/PMLC signaling pathway.

Zearalenone (ZEA), has emerged as a potential endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC). Previous results show ZEA effects on endometrial stromal cell apoptosis, migration, and growth of endometriosis. Despite the reported presence of …

Published: Sept. 19, 2024, midnight
Rethinking the pathogenesis of endometriosis: Complex interactions of genomic, epigenetic, and environmental factors.

Endometriosis is a complex, multifactorial disease. Recent advances in molecular biology underscore that somatic mutations within the epithelial component of the normal endometrium, alongside aberrant epigenetic alterations within endometrial stromal …

Published: Sept. 18, 2024, midnight
Single-cell analysis identifies distinct macrophage phenotypes associated with prodisease and proresolving functions in the endometriotic niche.

Endometriosis negatively impacts the health-related quality of life of 190 million women worldwide. Novel advances in nonhormonal treatments for this debilitating condition are desperately needed. Macrophages play a vital role …

Published: Sept. 10, 2024, midnight
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