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Lactoferrin as a Non-Hormonal Therapeutic Candidate for Endometriosis: Mechanisms and Future Directions.

The pathogenesis and progression of endometriosis may involve a complex combination of multiple factors, including chronic inflammation and oxidative stress. Hormonal therapy, the current standard for pharmacotherapy in endometriosis, causes …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
Why does surgery for endometriosis-associated infertility often fail to improve pregnancy outcome?

Endometriosis can impair natural reproduction through multiple mechanisms, including distortion of pelvic anatomy and chronic peritoneal inflammation. On this basis, surgical treatment might be reasonably expected to benefit. However, clinical …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
Next-Generation Dietary Antioxidants in Women's Reproductive Health: Mechanisms, Reproductive Outcomes, and Therapeutic Potential.

Oxidative stress has emerged as a key factor regulating female fertility, reproductive aging, and the development of various gynecologic and pregnancy-associated diseases. While physiological concentrations of reactive oxygen species play …

Published: March 3, 2026, midnight
Engineering the Human Endometrial-Embryo Interface: Breakthroughs in 3D Uterine Models.

Three-dimensional (3D) organoid and co-culture models have emerged as transformative tools for studying human endometrial function, implantation, and placental development, overcoming key limitations of animal and two-dimensional in vitro systems. …

Published: March 3, 2026, midnight
Differential expression of c-kit, E-cadherin, and beta-catenin in endometriosis and normal endometrial tissue.

C-kit, E-cadherin and beta-catenin adhesion molecules and proto-oncogenes are thought to be associated with molecular mechanisms related to the invasion, implantation and persistence of ectopic endometrial cells. Comparing the expression …

Published: March 2, 2026, midnight
Three-dimensional patient-derived endometriosis model for drug evaluation.

Endometriomsis (EMs) is a complex and chronic gynecological disease characterized by distressing symptoms. Its pathogenesis remains unknown, and there is no effective treatment. Therefore, establishing patient-derived models is crucial for …

Published: March 2, 2026, midnight
Mechanism study of phthalate exposure promoting endometriosis: Based on the ferroptosis perspective.

Phthalates (PAEs), typical endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that accumulate in the human body to induce reproductive toxicity, have epidemiological links to endometriosis (EM), but the underlying micro-mechanisms remain unclear. Ferroptosis is …

Published: March 2, 2026, midnight
Establishment of a xenograft model of endometriosis-associated fibrosis using human immortalized endometrial stromal cells overexpressing HOXC8.

Endometriosis is a disease characterized by fibrosis and adhesions. There are still no treatment methods targeting these conditions. One reason for this is the lack of useful animal models to …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Stromal cell-derived itaconate promotes endometriosis via macrophage NRF2 and lysosomal pH modulation.

Endometriosis (EM) is driven by immune dysregulation and macrophage dysfunction, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, metabolomic profiling revealed excessive itaconate accumulation in EM lesions, primarily due to elevated …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis immune microenvironment timing shifts: from immune escape to immune exhaustion.

Endometriosis(EMS) symptoms, progression, and onset are all linked to the patient's immune system dysfunction. Research on immune cells and their molecular mechanisms has long been a prime focus of EMS …

Published: Feb. 26, 2026, midnight
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