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Endometriosis - on the intersection of modern environmental pollutants and ancient genetic regulatory variants.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-driven inflammatory disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-aged women globally. Despite increasing genomic insights into advanced-stage disease, the genetic underpinnings of early-stage endometriosis remain poorly understood, …

Published: Nov. 20, 2025, midnight
Acute Hemoperitoneum Secondary to Chronic Hematosalpinx: A Diagnostic Challenge in the Setting of a Negative Pregnancy Test.

Acute hemoperitoneum represents a gynecological and surgical emergency with significant morbidity if diagnosis and intervention are delayed. In women of reproductive age, the etiology is most frequently ruptured ectopic pregnancy; …

Published: Nov. 20, 2025, midnight
Long-Term Burden of Adolescent-Onset Endometriosis: A Case Report Highlighting Recurrent Disease and Fertility-Preserving Dilemmas.

Adolescent-onset endometriosis is increasingly recognized as a distinct clinical challenge. It often requires years to achieve a diagnosis, leading to prolonged physical and psychological distress and significantly impairing quality of …

Published: Nov. 20, 2025, midnight
Colo-Ovarian Fistula With a Background of Endometriosis: A Report of Three Cases.

Patients with endometriosis are at a high risk of developing pelvic inflammatory disease. This case series presents three cases of colo-ovarian fistulas associated with endometriosis, highlighting the potential for conservative …

Published: Nov. 19, 2025, midnight
Curcumol alleviates endometriosis via correcting the aberrant activation of Fas/RIPK1-mediated PANoptosis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease. While apoptosis resistance (evidenced by Bcl-2 upregulation and Bax/caspase-3 downregulation) remains a hallmark of EMs, recent studies reveal a paradoxical coexistence of …

Published: Nov. 18, 2025, midnight
Adenomyosis in patients with rheumatic diseases: a cross-disciplinary clinical observation.

Autoimmune and inflammatory rheumatic diseases (RDs) are more prevalent in women and often affect gynecological health. Particularly, heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) and dysmenorrhea are more common in patients with RD. …

Published: Nov. 18, 2025, midnight
The role of mitophagy in female reproductive system diseases: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.

Mitophagy is a catabolic mechanism that selectively degrades damaged mitochondria and precisely modulates mitochondrial content, thereby maintaining intracellular homeostasis under stress conditions. To date, most reviews on mitophagy have predominantly …

Published: Nov. 18, 2025, midnight
Cannabidiol and ∆9-Tetrahydrocannabinol in Endometriosis: A Literature Review on Therapeutic Applications and Mechanisms.

Endometriosis is a chronic, inflammatory, and multifactorial disease characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity, often associated with debilitating symptoms. It affects approximately 10% of women …

Published: Nov. 17, 2025, midnight
Circulating miRNA as diagnostic tools for gynecological diseases and their applications in biosensor development.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as robust biomarkers for diagnosing and prognosing gynecological diseases due to their disease-specific expression and remarkable stability in body fluids. Despite the inherent instability of RNA …

Published: Nov. 15, 2025, midnight
Robot-assisted resection of diaphragmatic and hepatorenal recess peritoneal endometriosis: Two cases and a narrative review.

In this report, we describe two cases of diaphragmatic endometriosis with concurrent hepatorenal recess peritoneal involvement managed using robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery with the da Vinci Xi platform. In both patients, …

Published: Nov. 15, 2025, midnight
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