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M2 Macrophages are Major Mediators of Germline Risk of Endometriosis and Explain Pleiotropy With Comorbid Traits.

Endometriosis is a common gynecologic condition that causes chronic, life-altering symptoms including pain and infertility. There is an urgent need for new non-hormonal targeted therapeutics to treat endometriosis, but until …

Published: Sept. 12, 2025, midnight
The Role of Endometriosis in Intestinal Inflammation: A Combined Mendelian Randomization and Cellular Study.

This study aims to assess whether endometriosis causally increases the risk of IBD through Mendelian randomisation (MR) analysis and to elucidate potential mechanisms using in vitro experiments. A two-sample Mendelian …

Published: Sept. 10, 2025, midnight
Comparison of serum markers of inflammation in endometrioma and benign ovarian cysts.

Endometriosis is known as a chronic inflammatory disease. This study investigates the differences in the inflammatory response between endometriomas and benign ovarian cysts during the preoperative and postoperative periods.

Published: Sept. 8, 2025, midnight
Polychlorinated biphenyl Endocrine Disruptor Alters Estrogen Receptor beta-Mediated Epigenetic Regulation, Promoting Endometriosis.

Background Endometriosis is a pathological condition characterized by the ectopic proliferation of endometrial cells, resulting in chronic pelvic pain and infertility. Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) has been implicated in …

Published: Sept. 4, 2025, midnight
Pain pathways and stem cells in endometriosis pathogenesis.

As a gynecological disease, endometriosis is a disease in which pain and inflammation are important parts. Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-related situation with a multifactorial etiology that remains incompletely understood. …

Published: Sept. 3, 2025, midnight
Mechanisms Driving Resistance to Oxidative Stress During Endometrial Stromal Cell Decidualization†.

Decidualization is the transformation of endometrial stromal cells into functionally specialized cells during the early stages of pregnancy. Occurring in mammals that develop invasive hemochorial placentae, decidualization is a pivotal …

Published: Sept. 2, 2025, midnight
Ghrelin's potential as a therapeutic target for chronic inflammatory diseases: evidence from human endometrial stromal cells.

Ghrelin, a peptide composed of 28 amino acids, is recognized for its role in regulating appetite and energy balance. Recently, it has also been identified as an immunomodulator that could …

Published: Sept. 1, 2025, midnight
Neuroinflammation is responsible for pain in endometriosis - targeting the JAK-STAT pathway and mast cell activation.

Chronic pain is a defining feature of endometriosis and contributes significantly to the diminished quality of life observed in affected individuals. Despite advances in understanding disease pathology, current therapeutic strategies …

Published: Aug. 29, 2025, midnight
ATP/P2X4 Regulates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Endometriosis Through NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Mechanisms.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with ectopic endometrial tissues arising in extrauterine areas. We investigated the mechanism of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/P2X4 regulating inflammation and oxidative stress in EMS.

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, midnight
Role of Transcription Factor, LIM Homeobox 9 (LHX9) in Inflammatory Response by PGE2 and Thrombin in SERPINA1-Silencing Endometrial Stromal Cells.

Endometriosis is hypothesized to result from retrograde menstruation where cell debris including endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) travel through the fallopian tubes. This chronic inflammatory disease is characterized by inflammatory and …

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, midnight
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