Gynecological illness accounts for around 4.5% of the global disease burden, which is higher than other key global health concerns such as malaria (1.04%), TB (1.9%), ischemic heart disease (2.2%), …
Endometriosis is one of the gynecological disorders and its prevalence is estimated to 8.10% of reproductive-age women. In Iran, the frequency of endometriosis was reported at 29% among infertile women. …
Imbalances in gut and reproductive tract microbiota composition, known as dysbiosis, disrupt normal immune function, leading to the elevation of proinflammatory cytokines, compromised immunosurveillance and altered immune cell profiles, all …