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Serum Galectin-1 as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Endometriosis: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Endometriosis is a chronic condition characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. It affects ~10% of reproductive-aged individuals and is associated with dysmenorrhea and infertility. Although …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
HMGB-1 Increases Proinflammatory Reaction via TLR4 in Human Granulosa Cells of Endometriosis.

Background/Objectives: Oxidative stress is a critical factor in the development and progression of endometriosis. Granulosa cells, which reside near oocytes in follicles, exhibit steroidogenic activity, and, consequently, influence oocyte quality. …

Published: Oct. 24, 2025, midnight
Diagnostic utility of Synuclein gamma (SNCG) and b-cell Lymphoma 6 (BCL6) as potential non-invasive dual biomarkers for endometriosis.

This pilot study evaluated Synuclein gamma (SNCG) and B-Cell Lymphoma 6 (BCL6) proteins as potential non-invasive biomarkers in serum and menstrual fluid (MF) to differentiate endometriosis patients from non-endometriosis and …

Published: Oct. 19, 2025, midnight
Mechanism of vascular endothelial growth factor regulating hypoxia and inflammatory microenvironment in endometriosis: based on bioinformatics and multi-level validation.

Endometriosis remains a prevalent gynecological disorder that affects women during their reproductive years, featured by progressive inflammation and enhanced HIF-1α expression. This paper intended to plumb the mechanism of vascular …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
Urinary Urocortin as a Potential Non-Invasive Biomarker in Endometriosis: Exploratory Study with Histone H4.

Background and Objectives: Endometriosis, a complex and often underdiagnosed gynecological condition, frequently manifests with ovarian involvement, posing significant clinical challenges. Current diagnostic protocols primarily rely on invasive techniques, thus highlighting …

Published: Sept. 15, 2025, midnight
Impaired Decidualization and Angiogenesis in Eutopic Endometrium of Endometriosis: Insights from In Vitro Models.

Endometriosis markedly compromises female fertility, and although endometrial dysfunction likely plays a role in this pathology, its precise mechanistic contributions remain poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the decidualization …

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
A Noninvasive Menstrual Blood-Based Diagnostic Platform for Endometriosis Using Digital Droplet Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay and Single-Cell RNA Sequencing.

Endometriosis is marked by the ectopic growth, spread, and invasion of endometrial tissue beyond the uterus, resulting in recurrent bleeding, pain, reproductive challenges, and the formation of nodules or masses. …

Published: April 1, 2025, midnight
Therapeutic Effects and Mechanisms of Alcohol Extracts from Polygala fallax Hemsl on Endometriosis in Rats.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that significantly affects women's health. Polygala fallax Hemsl. (PFH), a traditional Zhuang medicine, has been frequently used for gynecological disorders. This study investigated …

Published: March 14, 2025, midnight
Altered Mitochondrial Morphology and Reduced Cardiolipin Levels in Oocytes of Endometriosis Model Mice: Implications for Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Infertility.

BACKGROUND Women with endometriosis experience significantly reduced fertility, potentially linked to mitochondrial dysfunction. This study investigates the impact of endometriosis on oocyte mitochondrial morphology and cardiolipin levels, key indicators of …

Published: March 5, 2025, midnight
Alteration of Serum Gal-3 Levels in Endometrium-Related Reproductive Disorders.

Endometriosis, a benign, chronic gynecological disorder characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, affects 15% of women of reproductive age. Galectins, a family of beta-galactoside-binding proteins, …

Published: Feb. 14, 2025, midnight
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