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Cross-Sectional Imaging of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Diagnostic Pearls and Pitfalls on CT and MR.

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) encompasses a broad range of infection-induced inflammatory disorders of the female upper genital tract, commonly caused by ascending sexually transmitted infections. Diagnosis is often challenging because …

Published: Aug. 10, 2025, midnight
The Great Mimicker: Extragonadal Endometriosis Presenting as an Appendiceal Mass and Acute Appendicitis.

A 45-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department with acute right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. Her past medical history was significant for heavy menstrual bleeding and moderate dysmenorrhea, though a …

Published: July 25, 2025, midnight
Appendicitis with Appendicular Phlegmon Secondary to Endometriosis.

Acute appendicitis is a common surgical emergency, however endometriosis in an appendix is a rare phenomenon. In this case report, we describe a 34-year-old woman who visited a teaching hospital …

Published: May 2, 2025, midnight
Incidental Abdominal Wall Mass Diagnosed As Endometriosis: A Rare Finding in an Increasingly Common Pathology.

Endometriosis is becoming a well-discussed topic in the medical field of women's health, but rare and uncommon pathologic cases such as abdominal wall endometriosis are often overlooked in a patient's …

Published: March 9, 2025, midnight
Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in the second trimester of pregnancy with a favorable outcome: a case report.

Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy is extremely rare but may cause severe hemorrhage, resulting in a high rate of mortality. We report a case of a primigravid woman who complained of …

Published: March 1, 2025, 12:15 a.m.
Small Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Endometriosis Affecting the Appendix in a Patient With a Virgin Abdomen.

A 62-year-old otherwise healthy Caucasian female patient presented to the emergency department with a one-day history of severe abdominal pain, accompanied by nausea and non-bloody emesis. She did not report …

Published: Feb. 26, 2025, midnight
Hematometra within a cesarean scar defect in a perimenopausal woman: A case report.

Cesarean scar defect (CSD) is a long-term complication of cesarean section (CS). However, its risks for perimenopausal women remain unclear. We present a rare case of CSD involving hematometra in …

Published: Feb. 25, 2025, 12:06 a.m.
Endometriosis Presenting as a Rare Cause of Intestinal Perforation: A Case Report With Literature Review.

This case report details a 39-year-old woman with a history of endometriosis who presented with severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and nausea, leading to a diagnosis of intestinal perforation caused by …

Published: Feb. 23, 2025, midnight
Artificial intelligence in gynecologic and obstetric emergencies.

Artificial intelligence (AI) uses a process by which machines perform human-like functions such as automated clinical decisions. This may operate efficiently in gynecologic and obstetric emergencies. We aimed to review …

Published: Feb. 10, 2025, midnight
Appendiceal Intussusception: A Rare Diagnosis and the Role of Imaging in Its Detection.

Appendiceal intussusception is a rare condition characterized by the invagination of the appendix into the base of the cecum. In some cases, this condition can lead to obstruction, ischemia, and …

Published: Jan. 23, 2025, midnight
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