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Elevated CHI3L1 and COX-2 levels correlate with menstrual pain severity in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease associated with inflammation and severe pelvic pain in 6%-10% of women of reproductive age. Although the pathophysiology and management of endometriosis are currently understood, …

Published: Feb. 13, 2026, midnight
Unraveling molecular heterogeneity: a systematic review of susceptibility gene profiles in ovarian, deep infiltrating, and superficial peritoneal endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a heterogeneous gynecological disease manifesting in three distinct phenotypes: superficial peritoneal endometriosis (SUP), ovarian endometrioma (OMA), and deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE). While Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have identified …

Published: Feb. 10, 2026, midnight
Advances in the Role of Endometrial Microbiota Alterations in the Pathogenesis of Endometriosis.

The uterine cavity was formerly considered sterile; however, over recent years, researchers have identified the presence of endometrial microbiota. An imbalance in the endometrial microbiota, or dysbiosis, has been shown …

Published: Feb. 9, 2026, midnight
Neutrophil extracellular traps in gynecological disease: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.

Gynecologic disorders, including infections, sterile inflammatory diseases, endocrine abnormalities, and malignancies, share a common signature of dysregulated immunity within a uniquely hormone-responsive reproductive tract. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are increasingly …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
Glycomic Insights in Gynecological Disease: From Molecular Mechanisms to Precision Diagnostics and Therapeutics.

Gynecological diseases-encompassing polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, infertility, and malignancies-represent a significant global health burden affecting women's quality of life, reproductive capacity, and long-term health outcomes. While traditional diagnostics rely on …

Published: Feb. 3, 2026, midnight
Gut microbiota as a key regulator in endometriosis: mechanisms, therapeutic opportunities, and future perspectives.

Endometriosis (EMs), a common and frequently occurring gynecological disease, is a major cause of chronic pelvic pain and infertility in women. Its pathogenesis remains unclear to date, and it is …

Published: Jan. 30, 2026, midnight
Oxidative Stress Mediated by Macrophages Promotes Angiogenesis and Early Development of Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a hormone-dependent gynecological disease manifested by cyclic pelvic pain and female infertility. Although many studies have shown that neoangiogenesis plays an essential role in the development of early …

Published: Jan. 23, 2026, midnight
Burden analysis of uterine fibroids and endometriosis in reproductive-age women globally, in China, India, and the United States, 1990-2021.

Uterine fibroids and endometriosis are common benign gynecological diseases affecting the health of women of childbearing age, characterized by high incidence and recurrence rates. Despite the increasing global emphasis on …

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, midnight
Urinary microRNAs for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis identified by next-generation sequencing and machine learning.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease associated with pain, infertility, and delayed diagnosis. Non-invasive biomarkers are urgently needed to facilitate earlier detection and reduce the reliance on diagnostic laparoscopy. MicroRNAs …

Published: Jan. 7, 2026, midnight
Malignant Transformation Associated with Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma of Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Endometriosis is a prevalent chronic gynecological disease, characterized by the growth of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterus and by the presence of chronic inflammatory lesions. This condition is …

Published: Dec. 30, 2025, midnight
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