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Mendelian randomization of risk factors for premenstrual disorders.

The causal role of established risk factors for premenstrual disorders (PMDs) remains unclear. We used Mendelian randomization (MR) to assess causality for eight known-risk factors identified through a literature review. …

Published: July 16, 2026, midnight
Inflammation-Associated Transcriptional Remodeling of Antioxidant and Stress Signaling Pathways in First-Trimester Placenta in Maternal Overweight and Obesity.

The first trimester (FT) of pregnancy is characterized by rapid placental growth and differentiation, rendering this period sensitive to maternal metabolic influences. Maternal obesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation …

Published: July 15, 2026, midnight
Thoracic endometriosis presenting with bilateral haemothoraces: a rare but important cause of bilateral pleural effusions.

A woman in her 30s was admitted with 6 months of progressive shortness of breath and cyclical bilateral pleuritic chest pain associated with heavy, painful menstruation. She had a history …

Published: July 14, 2026, midnight
Collagen-binding ⁶⁸Ga-CBP8 PET/MR in Deep Pelvic Endometriosis: First-in-human Application.

To evaluate the feasibility of collagen-binding ⁶⁸Ga-CBP8 PET/MR for the noninvasive detection of deep infiltrating endometriosis.

Published: July 14, 2026, midnight
Genetic evidence for causality between thyroid function and endometriosis: A bidirectional 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Accumulating observational evidence suggests an association between thyroid function and endometriosis, though the causal relationship remains unclear. To investigate potential bidirectional causal relationships, including for endometriosis subtypes, we conducted a …

Published: July 12, 2026, midnight
Bidirectional Associations Between Circulating Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Female Reproductive Endocrine-Related Diseases: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are hypothesized to modulate female reproductive endocrine disorders, yet their causal relationships remain elusive. We employed Mendelian randomization (MR) to investigate bidirectional causality between circulating PUFAs …

Published: July 9, 2026, midnight
When the appendix hides: the radiologist's guide to appendix variants and mimics.

The identification of the appendix often presents a diagnostic challenge due to its significant anatomical variability, compounded by the frequency with which appendiceal pathologies manifest as atypical clinical presentations that …

Published: July 6, 2026, midnight
Reproducibility of subtle MRI findings suggestive of minimal endometriosis: agreement, Kappa paradox, and interpretive variability.

To evaluate intraobserver and interobserver agreement in the interpretation of subtle MRI findings classified as minimal endometriosis, to assess the impact of the Kappa paradox in low-prevalence compartments, and to …

Published: July 6, 2026, midnight
Retro-cervical polypoid endometriosis mimicking malignancy: impact of expert MRI reassessment on diagnosis and management.

Published: July 6, 2026, midnight
Bowel endometriosis: from pathogenesis to clinical management.

Bowel involvement is a severe manifestation of deep endometriosis that affects approximately 8-12% of women with endometriosis. Bowel endometriosis is most commonly localised in the rectosigmoid colon and frequently coexists …

Published: July 3, 2026, midnight
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