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Microbiota and infertility: a translational review of mechanisms and clinical applications in assisted reproduction.

Infertility constitutes a major global health concern, affecting approximately 17.5% of couples of reproductive age. Although advances in assisted reproductive technologies (ART) have expanded treatment options, success rates remain highly …

Published: Jan. 5, 2026, midnight
Molecular Imaging Advances in Endometriosis: The Promise of Radiopharmaceuticals.

Endometriosis is a highly prevalent, chronic gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic presence of endometrial-like tissue, driving significant morbidity and chronic pelvic pain. Pathologically, it is increasingly recognized as a …

Published: Dec. 25, 2025, midnight
Molecular mechanısms of ovarian fibrosis.

Ovarian fibrosis is increasingly recognized as a pivotal factor contributing to ovarian aging, dysfunction and female infertility. It results from chronic or repetitive ovarian injury, such as that caused by …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Oxidative Stress-Telomere Axis in IVF: Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Clinical Translation.

The reduction in oocyte competence and ovarian reserve coincides with reproductive ageing; nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain poorly understood. Our testable mechanistic hypothesis is that the oxidative …

Published: Nov. 24, 2025, midnight
Progesterone and IL-6 Expression Are Modulated by Follicular Fluid in Granulosa Cell Cultures.

Endometriosis (ENDO) and poor ovarian response (POR) represent challenging conditions in assisted reproduction. Both, associated with altered follicular fluid (FF) composition, specifically impact on granulosa cell (GC) function in an …

Published: Nov. 23, 2025, midnight
''Non-Invasive Extracellular Vesicle Biomarkers in Endometriosis, Molecular Signatures Linking Pelvic Inflammation, Oocyte Quality, and IVF Outcomes''.

Endometriosis impairs fertility by interfering with ovarian function, embryonic development, and endometrial receptivity. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are recognised as non-invasive biomarkers that may indicate biological processes based on their lipid, …

Published: Nov. 17, 2025, midnight
Long noncoding RNAs and microRNAs in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis represents a prevalent gynaecological disorder, impacting around 10% of the female population and affecting as many as 50% of women who are facing challenges with infertility. The pathogenesis of …

Published: Nov. 13, 2025, midnight
Association Between the C-Reactive Protein-Albumin-Lymphocyte Index and Endometriosis: Insights from the 1999-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

The C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index serves as an integrated indicator, reflecting the interplay between systemic inflammation, immune competence, and nutritional health. While validated in other chronic diseases, its relevance to …

Published: Nov. 7, 2025, midnight
Integrated bioinformatics analysis and machine learning identifies FZD4, SRPX2, and COL8A1 as angiogenesis hub genes in endometriosis.

This study aims to identify angiogenesis-associated genes (AAGs) in endometriosis (EM) by integrating bioinformatics analysis with machine learning, and to investigate their underlying mechanisms. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened …

Published: Oct. 26, 2025, midnight
Ferroptosis in the Ovarian Follicular Microenvironment: A Redox-Dependent Cell Death Pathway with Emerging Roles in PCOS, Oocyte Quality, and IVF Outcomes.

Ferroptosis is a novel kind of regulated cell death that occurs when redox equilibrium is disrupted, leading to iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Ferroptosis is defined by the buildup of deleterious lipid …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
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