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The secrets of menstrual blood: emerging frontiers from diagnostic tools to stem cell therapies.

Menstrual blood (MB), a biofluid rich in diverse cell types and biomolecules, has emerged as a vital resource for investigating female reproductive health and diseases because of its unique composition …

Published: Aug. 20, 2025, midnight
Exploring the Immune System's Role in Endometriosis: Insights Into Pathogenesis, Pain, and Treatment.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological condition that usually affects women during their reproductive years. The main goal of this narrative review is to understand the role of the innate and …

Published: July 1, 2025, midnight
Initial and cyclic recruitment of ovarian follicles: a quarter-century update.

A review of advancements in primordial follicle activation and cyclic recruitment research over the past 25 years is presented. The review examines the latest insights into the mechanisms of primordial …

Published: June 18, 2025, midnight
Intra-ovarian injection of autologous menstrual blood-derived-mesenchymal stromal cells: a safe and promising method to improve pregnancy rate in poor ovarian responders.

Poor ovarian response (POR) significantly reduces the success rates of fertility treatments. This study investigates the long-term efficacy and potential complications associated with autologous menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MenSCs) …

Published: April 12, 2025, midnight
The Role of Exosomal miRNAs in Female Infertility: Therapeutic Potential and Mechanisms of Action.

Reproductive disorders, including preeclampsia (PE), endometriosis, premature ovarian failure (POF), and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), present substantial challenges to women's reproductive health. Exosomes (EXOs) are cell-derived vesicles containing molecules that …

Published: March 24, 2025, midnight
Utilising Human Myometrial and Uterine Fibroid Stem Cell-Derived Three Dimentional Organoids as a Robust Model System for Understanding the Pathophysiology of Uterine Fibroids.

Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign gynecologic tumours affecting women of reproductive age. This study aims to deepen the understanding of UFs complex aetiology through harnessing the power …

Published: March 20, 2025, midnight
Therapeutic Effects and Mechanisms of Alcohol Extracts from Polygala fallax Hemsl on Endometriosis in Rats.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that significantly affects women's health. Polygala fallax Hemsl. (PFH), a traditional Zhuang medicine, has been frequently used for gynecological disorders. This study investigated …

Published: March 14, 2025, midnight
The Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Endometriosis: From Basic Pathophysiology to Clinical Implications.

Endometriosis is a complex gynecological disorder characterized by endometrial-like tissue growing outside the uterus, leading to chronic pain, infertility, and reduced quality of life. Its pathophysiology involves genetic, epigenetic, immune, …

Published: March 10, 2025, midnight
Stem cell theory: A new horizon for the treatment of endometriosis by targeting mesenchymal stem cell.

Endometriosis is a prevalent chronic gynecological disease that poses significant challenges for treatment due to its extensive lesions, diverse morphology, unknown etiology, and tendency for recurrence. In the early 21st …

Published: March 7, 2025, midnight
Novel screening approach for stem cell selective inhibitors and their possible translational therapeutic potential for endometriosis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent benign disease characterized by growth of the endometrial tissue outside the uterine wall. Several reports suggest the possibility of the pathogenesis and recurrence of endometriosis being …

Published: Jan. 11, 2025, midnight
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