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A Survey of the Reproductive Lesions in Captive Female Non-Human Primates in Italy.

Non-human primates (NHPs) are considered important models for the study of reproductive diseases, due to their anatomical and physiological similarities to humans. However, studies on spontaneous lesions of the reproductive …

Published: Sept. 4, 2025, midnight
Anatomic subtype-specific causal effects of endometriosis on ovarian cancer: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

While epidemiological studies have associated endometriosis with ovarian cancer risk, the causal relationships across anatomic subtypes and histotypes remain undefined. Using two-sample Mendelian randomization with 84 genetic instruments (F-statistic = …

Published: Aug. 13, 2025, midnight
Endometrioma: Contemporary Approach to Diagnosis and Management.

Endometriomas affect up to 44% of women with endometriosis and are associated with chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and reduced ovarian reserve. Diagnosis and management are clinically challenging, requiring a nuanced …

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
Endometriosis: assessment on O-RADS and risk of malignant transformation.

Endometriosis is a common disease, affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age. Several intersecting guidelines and consensus statements provide information on imaging diagnosis and surveillance strategies for endometriomas. SRU …

Published: March 26, 2025, midnight
FAP+ activated fibroblasts are detectable in the microenvironment of endometriosis and correlate with stroma composition and infiltrating CD8+ and CD68+ cells.

Do activated fibroblasts expressing fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) - which is traceable in positron emission topography/computed topography (PET/CT) - play a role in the microenvironment of endometriosis?

Published: Jan. 24, 2025, midnight
Differential Expression of Granulysin, MHC Class I-Related Chain A, and Perforin in Serum and Peritoneal Fluid: Immune Dysregulation in Endometriosis-Related Infertility.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus. Molecules linked to natural killer (NK) and cytotoxic T cells, including granulysin (GNLY), MHC class I-related chain …

Published: Nov. 26, 2024, midnight
The Role of NK and T Cells in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis, a debilitating condition, affects one in ten women of reproductive age. Its pathophysiology remains unclear, though deficiencies in immune surveillance are thought to create an environment conducive to the …

Published: Sept. 21, 2024, midnight
Insights Into the Regulation of Gynecological Inflammation-Mediated Malignancy by Metalloproteinases.

Gynecological illness accounts for around 4.5% of the global disease burden, which is higher than other key global health concerns such as malaria (1.04%), TB (1.9%), ischemic heart disease (2.2%), …

Published: Nov. 29, 2021, midnight
Intricate Connections between the Microbiota and Endometriosis.

Imbalances in gut and reproductive tract microbiota composition, known as dysbiosis, disrupt normal immune function, leading to the elevation of proinflammatory cytokines, compromised immunosurveillance and altered immune cell profiles, all …

Published: May 26, 2021, midnight
Clinicopathologic characteristics of ovarian clear cell carcinoma in the background of endometrioma: a surveillance strategy for an early detection of malignant transformation in patients with asymptomatic endometrioma.

This study aimed to analyze the clinical features of clear cell carcinoma in relation to endometriosis and to determine an appropriate surveillance strategy for the early detection of malignant transformation …

Published: Dec. 3, 2018, midnight
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