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Beyond VEGF and TGF-β: A Comprehensive Review of Growth Factor Pathways in the Pathophysiology of Uterine Leiomyomas.

Uterine leiomyomas or fibroids, are non-cancerous smooth muscle proliferations of the uterus, occurring mostly in women of reproductive age. Their pathogenesis involves complex growth factor interactions that regulate cellular proliferation, …

Published: Jan. 1, 2026, midnight
The immunotherapy era in ovarian clear cell carcinoma: current evidence and future perspective.

Ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) is a rare, aggressive epithelial ovarian cancer subtype, accounting for approximately 10% of cases and associated with a poor prognosis due to chemoresistance and unique …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Altered miR-410-3p and Target Genes (PCDH8, VEGFA, NUMB) Expression in Ovarian Endometriosis: A Case-Control Study.

Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to the endometrium grows outside the uterus. Angiogenesis plays an important role in endometriosis development. Bioinformatics analysis indicates that miR-410-3p is involved …

Published: Nov. 5, 2025, midnight
Anti-Angiogenic RNAi-Based Treatment of Endometriosis in a Rat Model Using CXCR4-Targeted Peptide Nanoparticles.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological condition that affects fertility in many women of reproductive age worldwide. This multifaceted disease exhibits a pathogenesis characterized by hormonal and immune system dysregulations, alongside …

Published: Oct. 30, 2025, midnight
Mechanism of vascular endothelial growth factor regulating hypoxia and inflammatory microenvironment in endometriosis: based on bioinformatics and multi-level validation.

Endometriosis remains a prevalent gynecological disorder that affects women during their reproductive years, featured by progressive inflammation and enhanced HIF-1α expression. This paper intended to plumb the mechanism of vascular …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
Molecular Pathogenesis of Ovarian Endometrioma: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications.

Ovarian endometrioma (OMA), the most prevalent and clinically consequential subtype of endometriosis, represents a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by ectopic endometrial-like lesions. This condition manifests as progressive dysmenorrhea, ovarian reserve …

Published: Oct. 4, 2025, midnight
Using systems biology and drug repositioning approaches to discover FDA-approved drugs candidates for endometriosis treatment.

Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The administration of drugs designated for this condition has significant adverse effects, such as signs of estrogen …

Published: Sept. 12, 2025, midnight
Inhibition of VEGFR1 TK Signaling in Peritoneal Macrophages Suppresses Endometriosis Development.

Endometriosis is characterized by the accumulation of immune cells in endometrial lesions and the peritoneal cavity. Macrophages contribute to the growth and neovascularization of endometriotic lesions. Vascular endothelial growth factor …

Published: Aug. 30, 2025, midnight
Impaired Decidualization and Angiogenesis in Eutopic Endometrium of Endometriosis: Insights from In Vitro Models.

Endometriosis markedly compromises female fertility, and although endometrial dysfunction likely plays a role in this pathology, its precise mechanistic contributions remain poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the decidualization …

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
Ramipril ameliorates endometriosis by inducing oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis in the wistar rat.

Endometriosis is illustrated by the presence of ectopic endometrial cells capable of evading apoptosis outside the uterus. Apoptotic and anti-apoptotic factors in the extra uterine microenvironment can be compromised by …

Published: March 24, 2025, midnight
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