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Analyzing the Risk Factors for Recurrence of Endometrioma and Dysmenorrhea in Patients with Endometriosis.

Recurrence of endometrioma and dysmenorrhea after surgery remains a major clinical challenge. Identifying reliable risk factors is essential to optimize individualized treatment and follow-up strategies. However, large-scale data from Chinese …

Published: April 19, 2026, midnight
Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Endometriosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are persistent endocrine-disrupting chemicals implicated in reproductive dysfunction. Epidemiologic evidence examining their association with endometriosis remains inconsistent. Thus, we conducted a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and …

Published: April 17, 2026, midnight
A novel magnetic resonance imaging index to evaluate ovarian reserve in endometrioma patients: the ovary to endometrioma volume index.

Ovarian endometrioma is a common form of endometriosis associated with chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and diminished ovarian reserve. Although anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is widely used to evaluate ovarian reserve, it …

Published: April 14, 2026, midnight
Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Non-Surgical Predictor of Endometriosis Fertility Index Surgical Factors.

Endometriosis affects 6%-10% of women of reproductive age and is associated with chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and impaired quality of life. The endometriosis fertility index (EFI) predicts spontaneous pregnancy postoperatively, …

Published: April 11, 2026, midnight
Non-invasive endometriosis staging prediction using integrated radiomics and spatiotemporal transformer model based on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI.

Precise staging of endometriosis remains a clinical challenge, as current diagnosis depends almost entirely on laparoscopic visualization-an invasive procedure marked by considerable inter-observer disagreement and diagnostic delays. Existing non-invasive approaches, …

Published: April 9, 2026, midnight
Unusual presentation of endometriosis as a large tubo-ovarian abscess posing a diagnostic challenge.

Tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) is a severe complication of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), but it can also occur in women without prior PID or sexually transmitted infections. Recent studies suggest that …

Published: April 7, 2026, midnight
Malignant Transformation of Endometriosis: A Rare Case of Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma.

Endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) is an extremely uncommon uterine malignancy, and commonly arises from preexisting endometriosis. On rare occasions, ESS arises from extrauterine tissues and is known as extra-uterine ESS. …

Published: April 6, 2026, midnight
Clinical Characteristics and Management of Ovarian Endometrioma Complicated by Infertility Treatment-Induced Tubo-Ovarian Abscess: A Retrospective Study.

To evaluate the incidence of tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) in patients with ovarian endometrioma (OE) undergoing infertility treatment and to describe treatment approaches and clinical outcomes, including transvaginal ultrasound-guided drainage.

Published: March 31, 2026, midnight
Surgical management of ovarian endometrioma in a patient with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva: a case report.

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is an ultra-rare (prevalence ~ 1:2 million), devastating genetic disorder characterized by progressive heterotopic ossification. Crucially, surgical trauma is a potent trigger for catastrophic new bone …

Published: March 31, 2026, midnight
Catheter-Directed Sclerotherapy Versus Ovarian Cystectomy for Unilateral Ovarian Endometrioma: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background: Ovarian cystectomy is standard treatment for endometrioma but is associated with decreased ovarian reserve. Catheter-directed sclerotherapy (CDS) is an ovary-sparing image-guided alternative; however, supporting evidence comprises retrospective comparative and …

Published: March 25, 2026, midnight
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