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Efficacy and Safety of Vaginal Estradiol Hemihydrate as an Adjunct to Oral Estradiol Valerate in Hormone Replacement Therapy-Frozen Embryo Transfer (HRT-FET) Cycles: A Retrospective Study - Cureus

Efficacy and Safety of Vaginal Estradiol Hemihydrate as an Adjunct to Oral Estradiol Valerate in Hormone Replacement Therapy-Frozen Embryo Transfer (HRT-FET) Cycles: A Retrospective Study Cureus

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
Endometriomas are heterogeneous for functional FSH receptor expression and steroidogenic function.

We investigated whether ovarian endometriomas uniformly express functional FSH receptors (FSHR) and respond to FSH by activating transcriptional programs that drive aromatase and steroid hormone production. Endometrioma cyst capsules were …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
The letrozole use in reproductive medicine: Beyond aromatase inhibition - a comprehensive review.

Letrozole and other aromatase inhibitors are increasingly recognized as first-line ovulation induction (OI) medications, offering an efficient and physiologic approach to ovarian stimulation that enhances outcomes in reproductive medicine. By …

Published: Feb. 17, 2026, midnight
ESTROBOLOME: IS THERE A MISSING LINK?

Estrogens play an important role throughout a woman's life; therefore, disrupting their physiological production will alter hormonal balance with consequences for estrogen-related conditions, such as endometriosis and adenomyosis. The gut …

Published: Feb. 16, 2026, midnight
Amygdalin inhibits 17β-estradiol-induced mesenchymal transition through TGF- β/Smad signaling in normal and endometriotic endometrial epithelial cells.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder characterized by chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and systemic symptoms, with currently limited treatment options. Amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside derived from bitter apricot kernels, has …

Published: Feb. 11, 2026, midnight
[Efficacy and safety of triptorelin acetate microspheres for injection versus triptorelin acetate for injection in Chinese patients with endometriosis: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, phase Ⅲ non-inferiority clinical trial].

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of triptorelin acetate microspheres for injection compared with triptorelin acetate for injection in the treatment of endometriosis. Methods: A total of 392 patients …

Published: Jan. 31, 2026, midnight
Is exercise duration more important than intensity in endometriosis?

Exercise may be a useful adjunct treatment strategy to manage symptom severity and improve quality of life of women with endometriosis. This cross-sectional observational study aimed to investigate the associations …

Published: Dec. 30, 2025, midnight
Endometrial Assembloid Model Reveals Endometrial Gland Development Regulation by Estradiol-Driven WNT7B Suppression.

Adult endometrial glands undergo cyclic regeneration and development during the menstrual cycle. Their secretions are vital for endometrial functions and early pregnancy, yet the mechanisms controlling gland development are not …

Published: Dec. 22, 2025, midnight
Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling and Simulation of Merigolix, a Nonpeptide Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Antagonist.

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists inhibit estrogen synthesis and secretion, making them promising treatment options for estrogen-dependent diseases, such as endometriosis. This study developed a population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model for merigolix, …

Published: Dec. 20, 2025, midnight
Hormonal imbalance in umbilical vein cord blood of pregnant women with endometriosis: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Pregnancy involves a fine-tuned hormonal interplay between the fetus, placenta, and mother, which shapes long-term developmental outcomes. Endometriosis has been hypothesized to originate in utero due to altered fetal exposure …

Published: Nov. 25, 2025, midnight
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