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Endometrioma may differentially affect eicosanoids in the follicular fluid and serum of infertile women with endometriosis.

The etiopathogenesis of endometriosis-related infertility remains under investigation, including in women with endometriomas. Oocyte quality is believed to play an important role in the impairment of natural fertility in these …

Published: July 13, 2026, midnight
Metabolic remodeling of endometriosis microenvironment: Energy stress and immune evasion.

Endometriosis (EMs) is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory gynecological disease characterized by ectopic growth of endometrial tissues, leading to dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, and infertility. Although the retrograde menstruation theory clarifies the …

Published: July 9, 2026, midnight
The endometriosis-adenomyosis spectrum: shared pathophysiology and microenvironment-driven disease divergence.

Endometriosis and adenomyosis are common gynecologic disorders associated with dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, and infertility. Although they share several molecular features, the mechanisms by which endometrium-derived tissues develop distinct pathological …

Published: July 8, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Molecular Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. It is …

Published: July 8, 2026, midnight
Aspartame exposure promotes endometriosis progression through PTGS2-mediated oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Aspartame, a widely used artificial sweetener, has been implicated in multiple toxicities. However, its potential reproductive toxicity mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the underlying relationship between aspartame …

Published: July 1, 2026, midnight
Orchestrating the gut microbiota-mitochondrial-immune axis in gynecological diseases: mechanisms and dual-targeting therapeutic strategies.

The "gut microbiota-mitochondria axis" has become the core hub connecting the metabolism, immunity, and endocrine regulation of gynecological diseases. In this review, the hierarchical regulation mechanism of this axis is …

Published: July 1, 2026, midnight
Exploration of oxidative stress biomarker and hormonal parameters in female with different causes of infertility.

Infertility a global health issue linked with untoward psychological and social impacts is due to a number of contributing factors; one of which is oxidative stress. This study aimed to …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
The Impact of Oxidative Stress Imbalance on Ovarian Function and Its Mechanisms.

Oxidative stress, defined as an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and antioxidant defenses, plays a critical role in female reproductive health, particularly in ovarian function. This review provides …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
Effects of lactoferrin and progesterone on the endometriotic lesion in a female rat model.

Lactoferrin (LF), a multifunctional glycoprotein of the transferrin family, exhibits anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease commonly treated with progesterone therapy; however, progesterone receptor (PGR) …

Published: June 30, 2026, midnight
Therapeutic Potential of Rosmarinus officinalis Extract on Endometriosis: Evidence from In Vitro Models.

Natural therapeutic alternatives are increasingly explored in endometriosis, a highly prevalent gynecological disorder with limited therapeutic options. Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) has attracted increasing scientific interest due to its biological activity. …

Published: June 23, 2026, midnight
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