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Anti-NRP1 peptide-engineered ROS/pH dual-responsive nanoparticles for Alpelisib delivery regulate Sema3A-NRP1/PI3K-AKT signaling to balance oxidative stress and inhibit angiogenesis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis progression is driven by oxidative stress and excessive angiogenesis within an inflammatory microenvironment. To overcome these challenges, we designed ROS/pH dual-responsive Alpelisib-loaded nanoparticles (Alp@TAT-AT7-NPs) functionalized with an anti-NRP1 peptide …

Published: June 6, 2026, midnight
SGLT2 Inhibition as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy in Rheumatic Heart Disease.

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and premature mortality among children and young adults, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Current management relies on antibiotic …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
Emerging signal transduction pathways and the role of bacterial extracellular vesicles linked to the pathogenesis of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is defined as the ectopic proliferation of endometrial cells. Aberrant signal transduction is present in ectopic endometriotic lesions, and bacteria also contributes to the development of endometriosis by transmitting …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
Gut-reproduction axis: genome-wide pleiotropic and prospective evidence linking inflammatory bowel disease with gynecological disorders.

We aimed to explore shared genetic architectures and potential causal associations between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and gynecological diseases, including ovarian cysts (OC), pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and endometriosis (EMs), …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
TICAM1-Mediated TLR3/TLR4 Signaling Promotes Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion in Endometriosis via IRF3/IFN-β Axis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is an estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, yet its precise pathogenesis remains incompletely elucidated. TICAM1, a key adaptor protein …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
PBMC-derived FGF, PDGF, VEGF and GM-CSF secretion in endometriosis: a case-control in vitro study.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease with immune dysregulation in which angiogenic, and hematopoietic mediators are thought to contribute to ectopic lesion establishment and persistence. Whether circulating immune cells are …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
Hypoxia-induced regulations of cell adhesion molecules and their implications for pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, affecting up to 10% of women of reproductive age. Despite extensive research, its …

Published: June 4, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: A Review of Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Current Treatment Strategies.

Background: Endometriosis affects 10-15% of reproductive-aged women and is a leading cause of infertility through anatomical, inflammatory, and molecular mechanisms. Objective: This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathophysiology of …

Published: June 2, 2026, midnight
Investigation of the effect of TNF-α levels on infertility duration and infertility characteristics in endometriosis patients presenting with infertility complaints.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder frequently associated with infertility. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is involved in inflammatory pathways; however, the clinical relevance of serum TNF-α in relation to infertility …

Published: June 1, 2026, midnight
Contributions of T-helper 9 cells in endometriosis-associated inflammation and lesion growth.

Endometriosis is an inflammatory gynecologic disease characterized by ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue, resulting in pelvic pain and infertility. T-helper 9 (Th9) cells play a known role in various chronic …

Published: May 30, 2026, midnight
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