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Endometriomas are heterogeneous for functional FSH receptor expression and steroidogenic function.

We investigated whether ovarian endometriomas uniformly express functional FSH receptors (FSHR) and respond to FSH by activating transcriptional programs that drive aromatase and steroid hormone production. Endometrioma cyst capsules were …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Endometrium-targeted mRNA-lipid nanoparticles for treating reproductive conditions - Nature

Endometrium-targeted mRNA-lipid nanoparticles for treating reproductive conditions Nature

Published: Feb. 26, 2026, 10:22 a.m.
Menstrual Effluent in the Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Endometriosis-A Systematic Review.

Background: The individual and social burden of endometriosis is high, and the diagnosis is usually delayed by 7-10 years. Menstrual effluent (ME) represents an accessible and uniquely informative biofluid. This …

Published: Feb. 26, 2026, midnight
Human Endometriotic Lesion-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Impair Macrophage Function in the Peritoneal Microenvironment.

Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects ∼10% of women during reproductive age. It is characterised by ectopic (ECT) growth of endometrial-like tissue mainly in the pelvic cavity. …

Published: Feb. 20, 2026, midnight
Identification of a Potential Biomarker PDGFRA for Endometriosis Based on Comprehensive Analysis of Multiple Omics Data.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a common chronic inflammatory gynecological disorder. But the exact pathogenetic mechanism of the disease is not clear, with some theories proposing that the disease is caused by …

Published: Feb. 20, 2026, midnight
The Paradox of Endometriosis in Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome: Applying Three Criteria to Discriminate Between Retrograde Menstruation/Implantation and Coelomic Metaplasia/Embryonic Cell Rests Theories.

Background/Objectives: The scientific community is still divided between supporters of the implantation theory and researchers who advocate the theory of coelomic metaplasia/embryonic cell remnants to explain the initiation of endometriosis. …

Published: Feb. 19, 2026, midnight
Cell Subtypes and Gene Dysfunction in Ovarian Endometriosis Before and After GnRHa Treatment Revealed by Single-Cell RNA Sequencing.

Fibrosis, angiogenesis and chronic inflammation are the intrinsic characteristics of endometriosis. It is accompanied by significant changes in the cell composition of both ectopic and eutopic endometrial tissues, occurring both …

Published: Feb. 13, 2026, midnight
Enhanced CD56 Expression and Increased Number of CD56+bright Cells in the Peripheral Blood of Untreated Endometriosis Patients.

NK-cell dysfunction in endometriosis is suggested to contribute to the survival of ectopic endometrial tissue. However, the underlying causes of this impairment remain unclear. NK cells are divided into: CD56+bright, …

Published: Feb. 6, 2026, midnight
Aberrant Progesterone Receptor (PGR) expression is associated with Estrogen Receptor 1 (ESR1) expression in the endometrium from infertile women with endometriosis.

Estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) and progesterone receptor (PGR) are essential regulators for endometrial receptivity and embryo implantation. Their expression is dysregulated in women with endometriosis-associated infertility. However, the relationship between …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
The role of Fusobacterium nucleatum in the pathogenesis of endometriosis: A microbial and microenvironmental perspective.

Endometriosis is a chronic, inflammatory gynecological condition characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue, with an unclear etiology and limited treatment efficacy. Recent studies implicate the oral and gut …

Published: Feb. 4, 2026, midnight
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