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Multi-omics Mendelian randomization integrating metabolism, microbiome and immunity supports a putative gut-immune-pelvic pathway in deep infiltrating endometriosis.

Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) is a highly fibrotic and deeply invasive subtype of endometriosis that causes severe pelvic pain, infertility and marked impairment of quality of life. Metabolic, microbial and …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
Extrauterine mesonephric-like carcinoma: a tumor with a cold lymphocytic immune microenvironment.

Extrauterine mesonephric-like carcinoma (ExUMLC) is a rare female genital tract tumor associated with advanced stage disease and distant recurrences. Although there is a histologic and mutational overlap with extrauterine low …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
Preclinical models of female pelvic pain disorders.

Pain is influenced by a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors. Sex has emerged as a key determinant of vulnerability to chronic pain and a major risk factor …

Published: May 20, 2026, midnight
cGAS-STING Signaling as a Molecular Bridge Between Inflammation, Ovarian Ageing, and Reproductive Failure.

Infertility and ovarian ageing are increasingly acknowledged as illnesses affected not just by endocrine decline but also by chronic inflammatory stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in the reproductive milieu. The cGAS-STING …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Hormonal Dysregulation and Neuroinflammation in Endometriosis: Convergent Druggable Pathways.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent disorder defined by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, persistent inflammation, and aberrant innervation. Emerging evidence indicates that disease progression and symptom severity are driven by a …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Deciphering the Diagnostic and Natural Therapeutic Implications of Necrosis by Sodium Overload and NK Signatures in Endometriosis Patients.

Endometriosis (EMT) is characterized by a chronic inflammatory disorder in the female reproductive system, posing significant challenges to global women's health. Necrosis by Sodium Overload (NESCO) is a novel immunogenic …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Endometrial expression of T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains and cluster of differentiation 155: A case-control study of a novel immunomodulatory axis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting about 10% of females in their reproductive years, characterized by endometrial tissue growing outside the uterus. Immune checkpoints play a crucial role in …

Published: May 17, 2026, midnight
Gut microbiota-associated immunomodulation contributes to the protective effects of fluvastatin against endometriosis in a mouse model, accompanied by increased Akkermansia muciniphila abundance.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by tumor-like growth behavior and limited therapeutic options. Increasing evidence suggests that gut microbiota may contribute to EMs progression by promoting chronic …

Published: May 14, 2026, midnight
Peritoneal Hypoxia as a Gatekeeper Between Physiologic Retrograde Menstruation and Pathologic Persistence in Endometriosis.

Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the establishment of endometriosis, of which retrograde menstruation remains the most widely accepted mechanism of dissemination. However, the mechanisms governing selective lesion establishment …

Published: May 12, 2026, midnight
Resveratrol alleviates endometriosis via restoration of hypoxic milieu and inhibition of autoantibody deposition.

Endometriosis, a chronic disease that affects about 10% of women of reproductive age, is characterized by severe pain and growth of endometrium-like tissues outside the uteri. Although several theories have …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
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