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Role of computed tomography in imaging of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic systemic disease characterized by the presence of endometrium-like glands and/or stroma outside the uterus, usually with an associated inflammatory process. It affects around 5-10% of women …

Published: March 27, 2025, midnight
Bowel Endometriosis: Systematic Approach to Diagnosis with US and MRI.

Endometriosis involving the bowel is a severe form of the disease, and the bowel is the most common site of extragenital endometriosis. Surface lesions of the bowel are considered peritoneal …

Published: March 21, 2025, midnight
The Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Endometriosis: From Basic Pathophysiology to Clinical Implications.

Endometriosis is a complex gynecological disorder characterized by endometrial-like tissue growing outside the uterus, leading to chronic pain, infertility, and reduced quality of life. Its pathophysiology involves genetic, epigenetic, immune, …

Published: March 10, 2025, midnight
The integral roles of the TGFβ signaling pathway in uterine function and disease.

The uterus is a complex organ that requires precise signaling networks to mediate functions necessary for homeostasis and reproductive processes. The transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) superfamily regulates integral signaling …

Published: Feb. 14, 2025, midnight
Difficult management of abnormal uterine bleeding in Glanzmann thrombasthenia.

Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare haematological disorder with abnormal platelet surface receptor glycoprotein IIb/IIIa, resulting in faulty platelet aggregation. Patients with GT may present with spontaneous bleeding after trauma …

Published: Feb. 13, 2025, midnight
The Estrogen-Immune Interface in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a gynecologic condition characterized by the growth of endometrium-like stroma and glandular elements outside of the uterine cavity. The involvement of hormonal dysregulation, specifically estrogen, is well established …

Published: Jan. 6, 2025, midnight
Surface Molecular Markers for the Isolation of Viable Fibroblast Subpopulations in the Female Reproductive Tract: A Comprehensive Review.

Advancements in single-cell analyzis technologies, particularly single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting (FACS), have enabled the analyzis of cellular diversity by providing resolutions that were not available previously. …

Published: Dec. 30, 2024, midnight
The impact of persistent organic pollutants on fertility: exposure to the environmental toxicant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin alters reproductive tract immune responses.

Exposure to environmental contaminants can result in profound effects on the host immune system. One class of environmental toxicants, known as dioxins, are persistent environmental contaminants termed "forever chemicals". The …

Published: Dec. 10, 2024, midnight
Prolapsed Epiploica of Colon Presenting as a Vaginal Polyp After Robotic Hysterectomy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

BACKGROUND Hysterectomy is a gynecological procedure that can lead to complications arising from structural changes incurred during the surgical process. Vaginal nodules may appear at the vaginal cuff after hysterectomy, …

Published: Nov. 28, 2024, midnight
Is Osteopontin a Reliable Biomarker for Endometriosis?

This study aimed to evaluate the concentration of osteopontin in peritoneal fluid and plasma as potential biomarkers for diagnosing endometriosis. Osteopontin levels were measured using surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRI) …

Published: Nov. 5, 2024, midnight
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