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Serum Galectin-1 as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Endometriosis: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Endometriosis is a chronic condition characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. It affects ~10% of reproductive-aged individuals and is associated with dysmenorrhea and infertility. Although …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
Effects of hormonal treatment on the expression of collagen type I, matrix metalloproteinase-1, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease, and hormonal treatment is the most common treatment. Both deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and ovarian endometrioma (OV) are characterized by dense surrounding fibrotic tissue. However, …

Published: Oct. 24, 2025, midnight
Pro-endometriosis macrophage release of IL-33 is key for endometriosis pain and lesion formation.

Endometriosis is a painful gynecological inflammatory disease affecting up to 10% of females. When released by sensory neurons, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) shapes immunity, a process known as neuroimmune communication. …

Published: Oct. 21, 2025, midnight
Cellular Senescence in Endometrium: A Pivotal Regulator in Physiological Remodeling and Pathological Disorders.

As a highly dynamic tissue, the endometrium undergoes complex remodeling during the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Recent studies have revealed that cellular senescence plays a pivotal role in both physiological …

Published: Oct. 20, 2025, midnight
Th1 and Th2 cells in equine endometrosis and their interactions with endometrial fibroblasts.

Mare endometrosis is a chronic degenerative condition of the endometrium, primarily characterized by fibrosis, involving interactions among fibroblasts, immune cells, and epithelial cells regulated by cytokines and growth factors. T …

Published: Oct. 16, 2025, midnight
Fibroblast heterogeneity and FN1-mediated signaling in endometriosis revealed by single-cell and spatial transcriptomics.

Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic gynecological disorder that affects 5% to 10% of women of childbearing age, often causing pelvic pain and infertility. Fibrosis is a hallmark of EM progression, …

Published: Oct. 13, 2025, midnight
Etiologies of endometriosis and model systems: is there a risk of a tunnel vision?

Endometriosis is the growth of endometrial-like tissue at non-uterine locations, primarily within the peritoneal cavity. The disease can have diverse presentations with superficial lesions, deep invading lesions and ovarian cysts …

Published: Oct. 13, 2025, midnight
TGFB1/SMAD3-Driven Macrophage-Myofibroblast Transition Promotes Fibrosis Progression in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by progressive fibrosis, which is closely associated with clinical symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. While myofibroblast activation is central to fibrogenesis, the …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
Ureteral Endometriosis Presenting as Recurrent Hydronephrosis: A Case Report.

Ureteral endometriosis is an uncommon but potentially serious manifestation of deep endometriosis that may remain undetected until significant renal damage has occurred. We report the case of a 35-year-old woman …

Published: Oct. 4, 2025, midnight
Reduced Vagal Tone in Women with Adenomyosis.

Adenomyosis is an estrogen-dependent disease featuring chronic inflammation. This study was undertaken to investigate whether the vagal tone is reduced in patients with adenomyosis as compared with healthy women. We …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
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