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Challenging the paradigm that neonatal uterine bleeding represents the first menstrual episode.

Neonatal uterine bleeding (NUB) has been hypothesized as a relatively common early-life event potentially linked to the later development of endometriosis through retrograde menstruation. However, its true prevalence and biological …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Deciphering the Diagnostic and Natural Therapeutic Implications of Necrosis by Sodium Overload and NK Signatures in Endometriosis Patients.

Endometriosis (EMT) is characterized by a chronic inflammatory disorder in the female reproductive system, posing significant challenges to global women's health. Necrosis by Sodium Overload (NESCO) is a novel immunogenic …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Dry Eye-Related Ocular Surface Assessment in a Pooled Endometriosis/Adenomyosis Cohort: A Real-World Case-Control Study.

Background/Objectives: To explore potential dry eye-related ocular surface functional alterations in women at the time of first diagnosis of endometriosis or adenomyosis in a real-world clinical setting. Methods: This was …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Uncommon Presentations of Endometriosis: Clinicopathological Features of Abdominal Wall and Extrapelvic Lesions.

Background/Objectives: Abdominal wall and extrapelvic endometriosis are uncommon entities that may mimic other surgical conditions and delay diagnosis. This study evaluated their clinicopathological, diagnostic, and surgical features in a single-center …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
Endometrial expression of T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains and cluster of differentiation 155: A case-control study of a novel immunomodulatory axis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting about 10% of females in their reproductive years, characterized by endometrial tissue growing outside the uterus. Immune checkpoints play a crucial role in …

Published: May 17, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis and breakthrough pain during labor epidural analgesia: a matched case-control study 2025-2026.

We previously identified endometriosis as a potential risk factor for breakthrough pain during labor epidural analgesia in a prospective cohort, but the low prevalence of endometriosis (n = 15) produced …

Published: May 16, 2026, midnight
Common Gynecologic Issues in Patients Post-Kidney Transplantation.

Advances in kidney transplantation have transformed survival and quality of life for women with end-stage renal disease, necessitating a focus on long-term health care for this population. Female kidney transplant …

Published: May 15, 2026, midnight
Preliminary Evaluation of Leuprorelin Acetate Microspheres Plus Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine System in Endometriosis: An Exploratory Study Focusing on BNIP3 and EPAC1 Expression.

This exploratory pilot study aimed to assess the preliminary clinical effects of leuprorelin acetate microspheres for injection [gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a)] combined with levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) in treating endometriosis …

Published: May 14, 2026, midnight
The impact of different energy sources on redox balance during endometriotic cyst laparoscopy.

The aim of the study was to follow the impact of cystectomy and compare bipolar and laser electrocoagulation on prooxidative stress biomarkers and antioxidative capacity. A total of 60 women …

Published: May 14, 2026, midnight
Exploring the mechanism of plastic additives on reproductive disorders based on network toxicology and molecular docking.

Phthalate esters (PAEs) and organophosphate esters (OPEs) are pervasive 20 environmental pollutants with endocrine-disrupting properties. Despite growing 21 evidence linking PAE/OPE exposure to female reproductive disorders, the 22 diseasespecific molecular …

Published: May 14, 2026, midnight
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