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Functions of Estrogen and Estrogen-Related Receptors in Diseases of the Female Reproductive System.

Diseases of the female reproductive system are prevalent. These conditions often have a high proportion of asymptomatic patients and prolonged treatment durations. Estrogen, a crucial steroid hormone, plays a central …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
NLRP3 Inflammasome in Gynecologic Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutic Strategies.

The NOD-like receptor family containing pyridine domain 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome serves as a pivotal mediator of innate immune responses and a central driver of inflammatory processes. Upon detection of pathogenic …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
Identification and Validation of Iron Metabolism-Related Biomarkers in Endometriosis: A Mendelian Randomization and Single-Cell Transcriptomics Study.

Studies have shown that the iron concentration in the peritoneal fluid of women is associated with the severity of endometriosis. Therefore, investigation of iron metabolism-related genes (IM-RGs) in endometriosis holds …

Published: Oct. 9, 2025, midnight
Novel applications of gene and cell therapies in the treatment of gynecological disorders.

Gynecologic disorders, such as cervical and ovarian tumors, uterine fibroids, and endometriosis, present significant clinical challenges due to frequent recurrence, emerging chemoresistance, and undesirable effects associated with prolonged hormonal treatments. …

Published: Oct. 8, 2025, midnight
TGFB1/SMAD3-Driven Macrophage-Myofibroblast Transition Promotes Fibrosis Progression in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by progressive fibrosis, which is closely associated with clinical symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. While myofibroblast activation is central to fibrogenesis, the …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
Identification and validation of lactate-related gene signatures in endometriosis for clinical evaluation and immune characterization by WGCNA and machine learning.

Endometriosis is a common benign gynecologic disease in women of reproductive age, and its manifestations remarkably decrease quality of life. Lactate, as a metabolite, exerts prominent effects across a wide …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
Impact of endocrine disruptors on female fertility: an update.

Endocrine disruptors (EDs) are a heterogeneous group of natural or synthetic chemicals capable of interfering with hormonal regulation. Widely present in plastics, cosmetics, pesticides, food packaging, and household products, they …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
Fallopian tubes influences sperm selection and fertilization success.

This study investigates the proteomic profile of the fallopian tube following exposure to human sperm, with a focus on its role in sperm capacitation, final sperm maturation, successful fertilization, and …

Published: Oct. 6, 2025, midnight
Unlocking the Secrets of the Endometrium: Stem Cells, Niches and Modern Methodologies.

The endometrium is a highly dynamic tissue central to female reproductive function, undergoing nearly 500 cycles of proliferation, differentiation, shedding, and regeneration throughout a woman's reproductive life. This remarkable regenerative …

Published: Oct. 6, 2025, midnight
Development of a Synthetic Hydrogel to Foster Microvascularization of an Endometriosis Microphysiological System.

The ascent of novel alternative methods (NAMs) in drug development spotlights the dual needs for improved biological fidelity to in vivo along with reproducibility, especially in regulatory applications. The need …

Published: Oct. 6, 2025, midnight
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