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Neutrophil extracellular traps in gynecological disease: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.

Gynecologic disorders, including infections, sterile inflammatory diseases, endocrine abnormalities, and malignancies, share a common signature of dysregulated immunity within a uniquely hormone-responsive reproductive tract. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are increasingly …

Published: Feb. 5, 2026, midnight
Understanding Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Women From Puberty to Menopause.

Women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) experience distinct physiologic and clinical challenges across their lifespan. In childhood and adolescence, early exposure to corticosteroids, chronic inflammation, and malnutrition may impair pubertal …

Published: Feb. 3, 2026, midnight
Nerve-sparing techniques in deeply infiltrating endometriosis: a narrative review.

Nerve-sparing gynecologic surgery has evolved as a critical advancement in the management of deeply infiltrating endometriosis, aiming to reduce postoperative dysfunction while preserving surgical efficacy. Historically, procedures such as radical …

Published: Feb. 3, 2026, midnight
Emerging Trends and Treatment Strategies in Ovarian Cancer: A Comprehensive Review.

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the eighth leading cause of cancer deaths in women globally, mainly originating from epithelial cells. It is further divided into type-I and type-II based on histology, …

Published: Feb. 3, 2026, midnight
Safety and efficacy of hormonal therapies used to treat endometriosis in women suffering migraine.

Hormonal therapy is the cornerstone of long-term endometriosis management, especially for women deferring surgery. In patients with comorbid migraine - a common, disabling condition - therapeutic choices must balance efficacy …

Published: Feb. 2, 2026, midnight
Activity-Selectivity of Flavonoid Derivatives in Endometriotic Cells.

Natural polyphenolics, more specifically flavonoids and derivatives, constitute chemically versatile scaffolds with a broad biological potential. In this study, different flavonoid derivatives (1-37) were assessed for cytotoxicity in Ishikawa and …

Published: Feb. 2, 2026, midnight
Phthalate Metabolite, Mono(2-Ethyl-5-Hydroxyhexyl) Phthalate (MEHHP), Promotes Uterine-Fibroid-Associated Phenotypes in Myometrial Stem Cell-Derived 3D Organoids.

This study investigates how phthalate exposure contributes to uterine fibroid (UF) development by studying the effects of the Mono-(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP), a metabolite of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, on myometrial stem cells …

Published: Feb. 1, 2026, midnight
[Efficacy and safety of triptorelin acetate microspheres for injection versus triptorelin acetate for injection in Chinese patients with endometriosis: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, phase Ⅲ non-inferiority clinical trial].

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of triptorelin acetate microspheres for injection compared with triptorelin acetate for injection in the treatment of endometriosis. Methods: A total of 392 patients …

Published: Jan. 31, 2026, midnight
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Reproductive Dysfunction Induced by Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: Evidence From Molecular Studies.

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), including bisphenol A (BPA), phthalates, organochlorine pesticides, and heavy metal ions, pose serious threats to reproductive health by interfering with hormonal balance and molecular signaling pathways. Recent …

Published: Jan. 30, 2026, midnight
Attenuated Cyclooxygenase-Mediated Vasodilation in Cutaneous Microvasculature with No Difference in Platelet Aggregation in Women with Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a systemic inflammatory disease known to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. The inducible form of cyclooxygenase (COX), COX-2, is an inflammatory enzyme upregulated in endometriosis with COX …

Published: Jan. 30, 2026, midnight
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