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Integrative single-cell analysis reveals Bu-Shen-Huo-Xue Formula rescues iron-overloaded ovarian function via rewiring IFN-γ/JAK/STAT/CXCL10-driven immune-stromal interactions and BNIP3-mediated mitophagy in endometriosis.

Ovarian endometriosis (OE) is a leading cause of female infertility. Our previous work identified iron overload-driven oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in granulosa cells as key pathogenic features, yet the …

Published: May 23, 2026, midnight
Parabacteroides goldsteinii and its metabolite 7-KLCA attenuate endometriosis via TGR5 to reprogram macrophages by modulating the PPARγ/GPR132 axis.

Endometriosis (EMS) remains understudied in effective management strategies. The interplay between macrophage dysfunction and microbiota-derived immune signals emerges as a potential mechanism in EMS pathogenesis, suggesting its relevance for future …

Published: May 22, 2026, midnight
Follicular fluid-derived exosomal LINC02701 promotes granulosa cell apoptosis through the GRP75-P53 axis in active endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMs)-associated infertility has been linked to alterations in the follicular microenvironment; however, the role of exosomal long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in granulosa cell dysfunction remains incompletely understood.

Published: May 22, 2026, midnight
Is Recurrent Endometriosis a Reprogrammed Disease? Molecular Persistence Beyond Surgical Clearance.

Background: Endometriosis is traditionally conceptualized as a localized gynecological disorder characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial tissue. However, high recurrence rates following apparently complete surgical excision challenge this lesion-based …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
cGAS-STING Signaling as a Molecular Bridge Between Inflammation, Ovarian Ageing, and Reproductive Failure.

Infertility and ovarian ageing are increasingly acknowledged as illnesses affected not just by endocrine decline but also by chronic inflammatory stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in the reproductive milieu. The cGAS-STING …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Hormonal Dysregulation and Neuroinflammation in Endometriosis: Convergent Druggable Pathways.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent disorder defined by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, persistent inflammation, and aberrant innervation. Emerging evidence indicates that disease progression and symptom severity are driven by a …

Published: May 19, 2026, midnight
Dry Eye-Related Ocular Surface Assessment in a Pooled Endometriosis/Adenomyosis Cohort: A Real-World Case-Control Study.

Background/Objectives: To explore potential dry eye-related ocular surface functional alterations in women at the time of first diagnosis of endometriosis or adenomyosis in a real-world clinical setting. Methods: This was …

Published: May 18, 2026, midnight
TMEM16A chloride channels in the female reproductive tract and their role in normal and dysfunctional pregnancy and labour.

Female fertility relies heavily on the health of the oviduct and uterus. Each of these organs consist of a muscular tube lined by epithelial cells. In this review, we discuss …

Published: May 13, 2026, midnight
Biomarkers for Endometrial Receptivity: Implications for Infertility, Implantation Failure, and Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment.

Female infertility affects millions of women worldwide and is frequently caused by ovulatory disorders and uterine pathologies. Among these, endometrial abnormalities play a central role, especially in cases of embryo …

Published: May 9, 2026, midnight
Selected Parameters of the Mental State of Women with Endometriosis-A Systematic Review.

Background: Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disorder affecting millions of women worldwide and constitutes a major cause of chronic pelvic pain and reduced quality of life. Increasing evidence suggests …

Published: May 8, 2026, midnight
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