Latest Articles

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Unraveling the complexity of follicular fluid: insights into its composition, function, and clinical implications.

Follicular fluid (FF) plays a vital role in the bidirectional communication between oocytes and granulosa cells (GCs), regulating and promoting oocyte growth and development. This fluid constitutes a complex microenvironment, …

Published: Nov. 26, 2024, midnight
Evaluation of cytokine immunostaining in ovarian neoplasms and endometriomas.

The objective of our study was to quantify and compare the immunostaining of IL-2, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α in endometriomal tissue, non-neoplastic tumors, benign neoplasms, and malignant ovarian neoplasms.

Published: Nov. 15, 2024, midnight
Infertility, IL-17, IL-33 and Microbiome Cross-Talk: The Extended ARIA-MeDALL Hypothesis.

Infertility, defined as the inability to obtain pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected sexual intercourse, has increased in prevalence over the past decades, similarly to chronic, allergic, autoimmune, or …

Published: Nov. 7, 2024, midnight
[Current and future medical treatment for endometriosis].

Endometriosis is a chronic, progressive inflammatory disease that occurs in approximately 10% of women of reproductive age, resulting in a decreased quality of life due to dysmenorrhea, chronic pain, and …

Published: Nov. 6, 2024, midnight
The role of selected cytokines from the interleukin-1 family in the peritoneal fluid of women with endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a complex, chronic inflammatory disease in which immune system disorders play an important role. Soluble mediators of the immune and inflammatory response, including cytokines, are involved in these …

Published: Oct. 16, 2024, midnight
Resveratrol and Its Natural Analogs Mitigate Immune Dysregulation and Oxidative Imbalance in the Endometriosis Niche Simulated in a Co-Culture System of Endometriotic Cells and Macrophages.

Background: Inflammation and immune cell dysfunction are critical facilitators of endometriosis pathophysiology. Macrophages are renowned for stimulating lesion growth, vascularization, innervation, and pain generation. By combining macrophages and endometriotic cells, …

Published: Oct. 14, 2024, midnight
Endometriosis and aspirin: a systematic review.

Endometriosis is delineated as a benign yet steroid-dependent disorder characterized by the ectopic presence of endometrial glandular and stromal cells outside the uterine cavity, affecting estimated 10%-15% of women of …

Published: Aug. 27, 2024, midnight
Emerging Drug Targets for Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease causing distressing symptoms and requiring a life-long management strategy. The objective of this review is to evaluate endometriosis-related pathways and identify novel therapies to …

Published: Nov. 8, 2022, midnight
Intricate Connections between the Microbiota and Endometriosis.

Imbalances in gut and reproductive tract microbiota composition, known as dysbiosis, disrupt normal immune function, leading to the elevation of proinflammatory cytokines, compromised immunosurveillance and altered immune cell profiles, all …

Published: May 26, 2021, midnight
Endometriosis, infertility and MicroRNA's: A review.

The review aims to explore circulating small non- coding regulatory Ribonucleic Acids (miRNA) as biomarkers of endometriosis; a reproductive age group disorder. miRNA are linked with genetic, epigenetic and angiogenic …

Published: May 3, 2021, midnight
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