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A Dual-Targeted Liposomal Nanosystem for Co-Delivery of Estrogen Receptor β Antagonist and Disulfiram for the Non-Hormonal Treatment of Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease that severely affects the physical and mental health of women of childbearing age. Due to the significant side effects of traditional hormone therapies, non-hormonal treatment …

Published: Oct. 29, 2025, midnight
Honokiol inhibits cell migration and invasion by blocking EMT via Snail/Slug axis in endometriosis.

Endometriosis, a common gynecological disease, leads to dysmenorrhea and infertility. EMT process was closely related to the pathology of endometriosis. More therapies were required to be explored for endometriosis management. …

Published: Oct. 22, 2025, midnight
Activated CD8(+) tissue-resident memory T cells impact the endometrial receptivity in minimal/mild endometriosis.

Endometrial immune disorders create an inhospitable endometrial environment for embryonic nidation in endometriosis. CD8 + tissue resident memory T cells (CD8 +TRM) are abundant tissue resident immune cells in endometrium, …

Published: Oct. 8, 2025, midnight
The dual nature of immunotherapy in female reproductive disorders: immune homeostasis and clinical challenges.

The female reproductive system (FRS) exhibits unique immunological characteristics, balancing defense against pathogens with tolerance to sperm and semi-allogeneic embryos. Key players include decidual natural killer (dNK) cells, immune checkpoint …

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
Pharmacogenomic analysis of alarelin acetate-induced hepatotoxicity: a case report and literature review.

Alarelin acetate, a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue, is widely used to manage endometriosis and hormone-sensitive malignancies. Although its safety profile is generally favorable, we report the first documented case …

Published: Sept. 29, 2025, midnight
Dual Targeting of Orphan Nuclear Receptors NR4A1 and NR4A2 for Non-Hormonal Endometriosis Therapy.

Previous studies show that orphan nuclear receptor 4A1 (NR4A1) regulated endometriotic cell growth, survival, estrogen receptor β (ERβ), mTOR signaling and fibrosis. NR4A2 is also expressed in epithelial and stromal …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Helixor A enhances natural killer cell activity by induction of PAI-1 expression through the p38/MAPK signaling pathway.

Helixor A, an anticancer drug, has an immunostimulatory effect that increases T and natural killer (NK) cell activity in patients with cancer and endometriosis. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its …

Published: Sept. 12, 2025, midnight
Dysfunction of natural killer cells promotes immune escape and disease progression in endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by dysregulated innate immunity, particularly impaired cytotoxic function of natural killer (NK) cells. As pivotal effectors of the innate immune response, NK …

Published: Sept. 5, 2025, midnight
Female reproductive toxicity after exposure to malathion or diazinon: a systematic review of rodent and human studies.

Malathion and diazinon are pesticides widely used in agriculture as well as for domestic and veterinary purposes to control pests, such as scale insects, aphids, and fleas. However, these compounds …

Published: Sept. 4, 2025, midnight
Differential life cycle toxic effects and molecular mechanisms of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure on the female reproductive system.

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), the most prevalent plasticizer worldwide, can enter the human body via various exposure pathways, including ingestion, inhalation, skin contact, and medical applications. It has been observed to …

Published: Aug. 31, 2025, midnight
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