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Decoding uterine contractility: from physiology to pathology, through emerging technologies.

Uterine contractility has emerged as a potential key element in the orchestration of female reproductive functions, with specific motility patterns seemingly aligning with hormonal fluctuations throughout the menstrual cycle. These …

Published: Oct. 30, 2025, midnight
Reframing Endometriosis: Interplay of NETs, Macrophages, and Lymphocytes at the Crossroads of Disease Progression, Infertility, and Malignant Transformation.

Endometriosis (ENDO) is a painful, chronic gynecological disease widely affecting women globally. While traditionally classified as a hormonal disorder, ENDO is now increasingly recognized as a multifaceted immune-mediated syndrome driven …

Published: Oct. 29, 2025, midnight
Multimodal large language models for women's reproductive mental health.

Women's risk of mental health conditions fluctuates across the lifespan with hormone-mediated reproductive transitions. Reproductive psychiatry, a relatively new subspecialty, focuses on preventing and treating these conditions throughout various reproductive …

Published: Oct. 28, 2025, midnight
Integrated bioinformatics analysis and machine learning identifies FZD4, SRPX2, and COL8A1 as angiogenesis hub genes in endometriosis.

This study aims to identify angiogenesis-associated genes (AAGs) in endometriosis (EM) by integrating bioinformatics analysis with machine learning, and to investigate their underlying mechanisms. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened …

Published: Oct. 26, 2025, midnight
Early Contralateral Recurrence of Ovarian Endometriosis After Unilateral Surgery: A Case Report.

Endometriosis is a gynecological condition that primarily affects women of reproductive age and is a leading cause of infertility. Ovarian endometriomas (OMAs) are cystic forms often seen in advanced stages …

Published: Oct. 22, 2025, midnight
Macrophages in endometriosis: key roles and emerging therapeutic opportunities-a narrative review.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age. It commonly presents with pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, and infertility, imposing substantial physical, psychological, and social burdens. …

Published: Oct. 21, 2025, midnight
Pro-endometriosis macrophage release of IL-33 is key for endometriosis pain and lesion formation.

Endometriosis is a painful gynecological inflammatory disease affecting up to 10% of females. When released by sensory neurons, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) shapes immunity, a process known as neuroimmune communication. …

Published: Oct. 21, 2025, midnight
Th1 and Th2 cells in equine endometrosis and their interactions with endometrial fibroblasts.

Mare endometrosis is a chronic degenerative condition of the endometrium, primarily characterized by fibrosis, involving interactions among fibroblasts, immune cells, and epithelial cells regulated by cytokines and growth factors. T …

Published: Oct. 16, 2025, midnight
ROBO3 Drives Endometriosis Progression via Dual Wnt/β-Catenin Activation and M2 Macrophage Polarization.

Endometriosis, a prevalent gynecological disorder marked by ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue, demonstrates malignant tumor-like properties including aggressive adhesion and invasiveness. Emerging evidence implicates roundabout guidance receptor 3 (ROBO3) in …

Published: Oct. 15, 2025, midnight
Potential biomarkers for early detection of endometriosis: current state of art (what we know so far).

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological condition characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. Its diagnosis remains a significant clinical challenge, often delayed by 7 to 12 …

Published: Oct. 13, 2025, midnight
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