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PRT-064040: A nasal spray of novel, potent, and selective calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist for migraine.

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), a neuropeptide, has been implicated in autoimmune diseases, endometriosis, tumors, and primary headaches, including migraine. The development of a novel, fast-acting CGRP receptor antagonist administered via …

Published: June 17, 2026, midnight
NK Cell Profiling: Expression of TIGIT and LAG3 as Immune Checkpoints in Advanced Endometriosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a gynecological condition that is associated with chronic pelvic pain and inflammation. Evidence supports the idea that natural killer (NK) cell dysfunction contributes to EMS pathogenesis; nevertheless, …

Published: June 16, 2026, midnight
The female reproductive tract microbiotas, inflammation, and gynecological conditions: mechanisms, therapeutic advances, and future perspectives.

The female reproductive tract (FRT), particularly the vagina, has traditionally been regarded as a sterile environment. However, it is now recognized that the vagina is a complex, dynamic ecosystem dominated …

Published: June 16, 2026, midnight
Ceramide: a pivotal lipid mediator shaping female reproductive homeostasis and pathophysiology.

Ceramide, a central hub in sphingolipid metabolism, serves as a critical bioactive signalling mediator that integrates lipid metabolism with multiple signalling pathways, primarily promoting autophagy and apoptosis. It influences female …

Published: June 15, 2026, midnight
RNF34 restrains endometriosis through SREBP1-dependent metabolic-immune crosstalk.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease with cancer-like features, yet the mechanisms linking metabolic dysregulation to immune remodeling during lesion progression remain poorly understood. Here, we identify the ubiquitin E3 …

Published: June 13, 2026, midnight
Ovarian Endometriosis and Adenomyosis-Relevance, Pathophysiology of Ectopic Endometrium and Impact on Dysfunction of Eutopic Endometrium: A Narrative Review.

A trend toward comorbid conditions is seen in around 50% of gynecological patients, with a significant contribution made by endometriosis as a common and incurable gynecological condition. Over the last …

Published: June 13, 2026, midnight
Emerging Pathways to Non-Invasive Diagnosis in Endometriosis: Integrating Machine Learning, Deep Learning and Multi-Omics Biomarkers.

Endometriosis is a chronic, debilitating condition affecting approximately 10-15% of reproductive-aged women and it is often associated with significant diagnostic delays due to its heterogeneity and unreliable non-invasive tests. Artificial …

Published: June 12, 2026, midnight
The role of IL-33/ST2 signaling in female reproductive diseases.

Female reproductive tissues repeatedly undergo controlled inflammation, immune adaptation, and tissue repair. Interleukin-33 (IL-33) and its receptor suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (ST2) sit at the center of these processes, but …

Published: June 12, 2026, midnight
Exploring the potential of gut microbiota metabolites in the treatment of endometriosis through network pharmacology and Mendelian randomization.

Studies have shown that dysregulation of the gut microbiota (GM) plays a crucial role in the development of endometriosis (EMs). Study aimed to investigate the potential of protective GM metabolites …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
The effects of plasma protein levels on the risk of endometriosis: A Mendelian randomization study.

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecologic disorder that significantly impacts women's health. However, its underlying pathogenesis remains unknown. This study aimed to ascertain causal associations between plasma protein levels and endometriosis …

Published: June 10, 2026, midnight
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