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Exploration of driver biomarkers and immune microenvironment in patients with endometriosis: Evidence from RNA-seq and machine learning.

Endometriosis (EM) is a condition that impacts roughly 10% of women within the reproductive age demographic on a global scale. Due to the limitations of conventional diagnostic techniques for endometriosis, …

Published: March 9, 2026, midnight
Effects of E2/ERβ on follicular granulosa cells and on AMH/Smad signalling in endometriosis.

Patients with endometriosis have greater risk of infertility, which is associated with compromised ovarian function. Dysfunction in follicular granulosa cells and hyperactivation of oestrogen receptor beta (ERβ) are evident in …

Published: March 6, 2026, midnight
Metformin sensitizes endometriosis to medroxyprogesterone acetate treatment through MIG-6 mediated signaling.

This study evaluates the synergistic therapeutic effect of metformin (MET) combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) on endometriosis (EM) and investigates the involvement of the steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) and mitogen-inducible …

Published: March 6, 2026, midnight
TCF21 promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and cytoskeleton reorganization in uterine development and endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease associated with pelvic pain and infertility. Despite several existing theories, the etiology and molecular mechanisms of endometriosis remain to be investigated. Here we report …

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
EXPRESSION OF CONCERN: Melatonin Protects Against Endometriosis via Regulation of Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 and an Apoptotic Pathway.

S. Paul, P. Bhattacharya, P. D. Mahapatra, and S. Swarnakar, "Melatonin Protects Against Endometriosis via Regulation of Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 and an Apoptotic Pathway," Journal of Pineal Research 49, no. 2 …

Published: March 3, 2026, midnight
Differential expression of c-kit, E-cadherin, and beta-catenin in endometriosis and normal endometrial tissue.

C-kit, E-cadherin and beta-catenin adhesion molecules and proto-oncogenes are thought to be associated with molecular mechanisms related to the invasion, implantation and persistence of ectopic endometrial cells. Comparing the expression …

Published: March 2, 2026, midnight
Mechanism study of phthalate exposure promoting endometriosis: Based on the ferroptosis perspective.

Phthalates (PAEs), typical endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that accumulate in the human body to induce reproductive toxicity, have epidemiological links to endometriosis (EM), but the underlying micro-mechanisms remain unclear. Ferroptosis is …

Published: March 2, 2026, midnight
Establishment of a xenograft model of endometriosis-associated fibrosis using human immortalized endometrial stromal cells overexpressing HOXC8.

Endometriosis is a disease characterized by fibrosis and adhesions. There are still no treatment methods targeting these conditions. One reason for this is the lack of useful animal models to …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Endometriomas are heterogeneous for functional FSH receptor expression and steroidogenic function.

We investigated whether ovarian endometriomas uniformly express functional FSH receptors (FSHR) and respond to FSH by activating transcriptional programs that drive aromatase and steroid hormone production. Endometrioma cyst capsules were …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
Stromal cell-derived itaconate promotes endometriosis via macrophage NRF2 and lysosomal pH modulation.

Endometriosis (EM) is driven by immune dysregulation and macrophage dysfunction, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, metabolomic profiling revealed excessive itaconate accumulation in EM lesions, primarily due to elevated …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
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