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The female reproductive tract microbiotas, inflammation, and gynecological conditions: mechanisms, therapeutic advances, and future perspectives.

The female reproductive tract (FRT), particularly the vagina, has traditionally been regarded as a sterile environment. However, it is now recognized that the vagina is a complex, dynamic ecosystem dominated …

Published: June 16, 2026, midnight
Expression of Apolipoprotein L1 Risk Variants at the Plasma Membrane and Haplotype-Dependent Cytotoxicity.

The mechanisms by which apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) risk variants, G1 and G2, induce kidney disease in individuals of African ancestry remain contentious.

Published: June 15, 2026, midnight
Interleukin-17A as a key driver for cell migration, proliferation, inflammation, and nerve infiltration in deep endometriosis.

Deep endometriosis (DE) is the most severe subtype of endometriosis, marked by aggressive cellular behavior and debilitating pain. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying DE pathogenesis remain poorly understood. In this …

Published: June 15, 2026, midnight
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Therapy for Intrauterine Adhesions and Endometriosis: Potential, Mechanisms, and Future Directions.

Intrauterine adhesions (IUA) and endometriosis are debilitating gynecological disorders that impair endometrial function and fertility. IUA, typically caused by iatrogenic trauma to the basal endometrium, leads to fibrosis and infertility, …

Published: June 14, 2026, midnight
RNF34 restrains endometriosis through SREBP1-dependent metabolic-immune crosstalk.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease with cancer-like features, yet the mechanisms linking metabolic dysregulation to immune remodeling during lesion progression remain poorly understood. Here, we identify the ubiquitin E3 …

Published: June 13, 2026, midnight
[Pain medicine aspects of the updated S2k guideline "Diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis"].

The scheduled update of the S2k guideline "Diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis", published by the Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF; registry number 015/045), was released on …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
Luoshi Neiyi prescription mitigates endometriosis by modulating nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 methylation.

This study aimed to investigate the mechanisms underlying Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 5 Group A Member 1 (NR5A1, encoding SF-1) hypomethylation in endometriosis (EMs) and to evaluate the effects of Luoshi …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
Deciphering immune-inflammatory dysregulation in the endometriotic microenvironment: insights from single-cell omics and artificial intelligence.

Endometriosis is a prevalent chronic inflammatory gynecological disorder affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women worldwide, characterized by endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. Ectopic lesion growth tracks closely with immune-inflammatory …

Published: June 11, 2026, midnight
Endometriosis-associated Pain: Mechanism, Neuroimmune Signature, and Translational Precision Strategies.

Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of reproductive-aged women worldwide and is a leading cause of chronic pelvic pain. Despite its high prevalence and substantial socioeconomic burden, the mechanisms underlying endometriosis-associated pain …

Published: June 10, 2026, midnight
Molecular Insights Into Endometriosis for Early Detection and Therapeutic Targets.

Endometriosis is a hormone-dependent chronic inflammatory disease associated with pain and infertility, remains diagnostically and therapeutically challenging due to its multifactorial nature. Molecular mechanisms of the dynamic changes during disease …

Published: June 10, 2026, midnight
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