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Emerging Mechanisms of NK Cell Dysfunction in Endometriosis: The Role of Autophagy, Metabolism, Cytokines, Exosomes, and Trogocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a persistent, inflammatory condition that relies on estrogen and is distinguished by the proliferation of endometrial tissue outside the confines of the uterus. The impact on the …

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, 12:01 a.m.
Role of Transcription Factor, LIM Homeobox 9 (LHX9) in Inflammatory Response by PGE2 and Thrombin in SERPINA1-Silencing Endometrial Stromal Cells.

Endometriosis is hypothesized to result from retrograde menstruation where cell debris including endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) travel through the fallopian tubes. This chronic inflammatory disease is characterized by inflammatory and …

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, midnight
Polypoidal rectal endometriosis-a diagnostic dilemma.

Polypoidal rectal endometriosis is a rare and diagnostically challenging manifestation of deep infiltrating endometriosis that may mimic colorectal malignancy, especially in women lacking classical cyclical symptoms. We report such a …

Published: Aug. 13, 2025, midnight
Cross-Sectional Imaging of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Diagnostic Pearls and Pitfalls on CT and MR.

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) encompasses a broad range of infection-induced inflammatory disorders of the female upper genital tract, commonly caused by ascending sexually transmitted infections. Diagnosis is often challenging because …

Published: Aug. 10, 2025, midnight
Precision Therapeutic and Preventive Molecular Strategies for Endometriosis-Associated Infertility.

Endometriosis, a chronic estrogen-dependent disorder defined by ectopic endometrial-like tissue growth, causes pelvic pain and infertility in reproductive-age women. Despite its prevalence, the underlying mechanisms driving lesion persistence and reproductive …

Published: Aug. 9, 2025, midnight
Breaking Down Barriers: Improving Access to Quality Endometriosis Care.

Endometriosis affects an estimated 200 million women globally, yet significant barriers hinder access to timely and appropriate care. These barriers encompass various aspects, including societal normalization of menstrual pain, leading …

Published: Aug. 7, 2025, midnight
Surgical Reconstruction of Abdominal Wall Endometriosis Post-Cesarean Section: A Monocentric Experience of a Rare Pathology.

Background: Abdominal wall endometriosis (AWE) is a rare pathological condition that mostly occurs in the post-cesarean section. This study aimed to describe the surgical approach employed in treating 31 patients …

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
Immunohistochemistry combined with Alcian Blue-Periodic Acid Schiff (AB-PAS) staining in the differentiation of ovarian seromucinous borderline tumors and mucinous borderline tumors.

This study aimed to evaluate the clinicopathological features of ovarian seromucinous borderline tumors (SMBTs) and mucinous borderline tumors (MBTs) and to establish a diagnostic approach using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Alcian …

Published: July 31, 2025, midnight
Advances in non-invasive diagnostic tools for endometriosis: A narrative review of the past ten years.

Endometriosis is a chronic condition defined by endometrium-like tissue outside the uterus, with symptoms including pain, infertility, and fatigue. Despite the high prevalence of disease, diagnosis is frequently delayed, in …

Published: July 29, 2025, midnight
The Great Mimicker: Extragonadal Endometriosis Presenting as an Appendiceal Mass and Acute Appendicitis.

A 45-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department with acute right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. Her past medical history was significant for heavy menstrual bleeding and moderate dysmenorrhea, though a …

Published: July 25, 2025, midnight
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