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Functions of Estrogen and Estrogen-Related Receptors in Diseases of the Female Reproductive System.

Diseases of the female reproductive system are prevalent. These conditions often have a high proportion of asymptomatic patients and prolonged treatment durations. Estrogen, a crucial steroid hormone, plays a central …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
NLRP3 Inflammasome in Gynecologic Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutic Strategies.

The NOD-like receptor family containing pyridine domain 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome serves as a pivotal mediator of innate immune responses and a central driver of inflammatory processes. Upon detection of pathogenic …

Published: Oct. 10, 2025, midnight
Unlocking the Secrets of the Endometrium: Stem Cells, Niches and Modern Methodologies.

The endometrium is a highly dynamic tissue central to female reproductive function, undergoing nearly 500 cycles of proliferation, differentiation, shedding, and regeneration throughout a woman's reproductive life. This remarkable regenerative …

Published: Oct. 6, 2025, midnight
Molecular Pathogenesis of Ovarian Endometrioma: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications.

Ovarian endometrioma (OMA), the most prevalent and clinically consequential subtype of endometriosis, represents a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by ectopic endometrial-like lesions. This condition manifests as progressive dysmenorrhea, ovarian reserve …

Published: Oct. 4, 2025, midnight
Nanoceria as Next-Generation Immunotherapeutics: Applications in Chronic Inflammation, Cancer, and Tissue Repair.

The immune system is crucial in protecting against disease, but it can also contribute to chronic illnesses when it malfunctions, with different conditions involving either inflammation or immune suppression. Current …

Published: Oct. 4, 2025, midnight
Endometriosis-associated infertility: Multi-omics insights into pathogenesis and precision therapeutics.

Endometriosis is a prevalent, estrogen-dependent, inflammatory disease that impairs fertility via hormonal dysregulation, immune dysfunction, oxidative stress/ferroptosis, genetic and epigenetic alterations, and microbiome imbalance. We summarize multi-omics insights and clinical …

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
Genetic and stem cell insights into the pathogenesis of endometriosis: A comprehensive review.

Endometriosis represents a predominant gynecological disease that globally impacts 10% of women in their reproductive years, often leading to pelvic pain, infertility, and other complications.

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
Evaluating the diagnostic potential of CA-125 and miRNA levels in endometriosis: A narrative review.

Endometriosis, a common and complex gynecologic disorder, continues to pose a challenge to clinicians in diagnosis process due to its complexity. The aim of this review was to examine cancer …

Published: Oct. 1, 2025, midnight
Deep pelvic endometriosis: clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment - a comprehensive review.

Deep infiltrative endometriosis (DIE) is characterized by the infiltration of endometrial tissue into the pelvic organs, such as the rectovaginal septum, utero-ovarian, and uterosacral ligaments. Bowel involvement occurs in approximately …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
The Role of Nutrition in Endometriosis Prevention and Management: A Comprehensive Review.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological condition defined by the ectopic presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity, often resulting in debilitating symptoms and significant impacts on quality of life. …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
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