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Oxidative stress in endometriosis: Sources, mechanisms and therapeutic potential of antioxidants (Review).

Endometriosis affects ~15% of women of reproductive age worldwide, impacting ~190 million individuals. Despite its high prevalence, the precise pathogenesis of endometriosis remains unclear. Emerging evidence has highlighted oxidative stress …

Published: March 7, 2025, midnight
Phosphatase and tensin homolog deficiency induces M2 macrophage polarization by promoting glycolytic activity in endometrial stromal cells.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder, whose pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. Macrophages, a key type of immune cell, are pivotal in the context of endometriosis. This study seeks to explore …

Published: March 4, 2025, midnight
FOXA2 loss results in an increase of endometriosis development and LIF reveals a therapeutic effect for endometriosis.

Endometriosis, characterized by the growth of uterine-like tissue outside the uterus, causes chronic pain and infertility. Current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies have notable limitations, including delayed diagnosis and adverse effects. …

Published: March 2, 2025, 12:04 a.m.
Dual targeting of CXCR4 and EZH2 in endometriosis.

We recently showed that endometriotic peritoneal fluid (PF) altered the regulation of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and H3K27me3. This study aimed to determine if PF by regulating EZH2/H3K27me3 …

Published: March 1, 2025, midnight
Deciphering the Role of Circulating miRNAs in the Etiology and Pathophysiology of Endometriosis: An Updated Compiled Review.

Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus. It is a benign chronic condition with incapacitating symptoms like infertility and pelvic pain. Endometriosis has a …

Published: Feb. 25, 2025, midnight
Construction organoid model of ovarian endometriosis and the function of estrogen and progesterone in the model.

Endometriosis is a refractory estrogen-dependent gynecological disease in which ovarian endometriosis(OE) is the most common, and the main cell components are endometrial epithelial cells and stromal cells. However, constructing ectopic …

Published: Feb. 24, 2025, midnight
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin contributes to endometriotic lesion proliferation and disease-associated inflammation.

Endometriosis is a chronic disorder in which endometrial-like tissue presents outside the uterus. Patients with endometriosis have been shown to exhibit aberrant immune responses within the lesion microenvironment and in …

Published: Feb. 24, 2025, midnight
Primary Low-Grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma of the Ovary Arising From Endometriosis: A Case Report.

Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS) is a rare mesenchymal tumor of female genital tract malignancies. While it primarily arises in the uterus, extrauterine cases, including those originating in the ovary, …

Published: Feb. 23, 2025, midnight
A large-scale genome-wide association study on female genital tract polyps highlights role of DNA repair, cell proliferation, and cell growth.

Can a large-scale genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis identify genomic risk loci and likely involved genes for female genital tract (FGT) polyps, provide insights into the biological mechanism underlying their …

Published: Feb. 22, 2025, midnight
Overexpression of FOS enhances the malignant potential of eutopic endometrial stromal cells in patients with endometriosis‑associated ovarian cancer.

Endometrial cysts of the ovary (EMC) may develop into endometriosis (EM)‑associated ovarian cancer over time (EAOC), but the pathogenesis of this disease has not been determined. In the present study, …

Published: Feb. 21, 2025, midnight
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