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FIGO committee opinion: Environmental drivers of gynecologic and reproductive health.

This FIGO committee opinion paper addresses the growing body of evidence linking environmental exposures to common gynecologic and reproductive conditions across the life course. From adolescence through menopause, women are …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Hormonal milieu influences whole-brain structural dynamics across the menstrual cycle using dense sampling in multiple individuals.

Gonadal hormone receptors are widely distributed across the brain, yet their influence on brain structure remains understudied. Here, using precision imaging, we examined four females, including one with endometriosis and …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Archaic adaptive introgression in modern human reproductive genes.

Modern humans and archaic hominins, namely Denisovans and Neanderthals, have a long history of admixture. Some of these admixture events have allowed modern humans to adapt to new environments outside …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
The Baffling Diagnosis of a Rare Case of Polypoid Endometriosis: Neoplasm Mimicking in a Young Pregnant Woman-A Case Report and Literature Review.

Background: Polypoid endometriosis is a rare variant of endometriosis that presents as a tumorous mass, making it difficult to differentiate it from a malignant tumor. It usually occurs in perimenopausal …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
Estradiol regulates MBOAT1-mediated ferroptosis and participates in the progression of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease with unclear pathogenesis. Recent evidence suggests that ferroptosis plays an important role in the development of endometriosis. In this study, we aimed to explore whether …

Published: Sept. 24, 2025, midnight
68Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT Demonstrates Subtype-specific Uptake Patterns in Endometriosis With Added Diagnostic Value Beyond MRI.

A 44-year-old woman with biopsy-proven endometriosis underwent 68Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT. MRI revealed bilateral ovarian endometriomas, uterine adenomyosis, and deep pelvic endometriotic lesions. FAPI PET/CT demonstrated concordant uptake in deep infiltrating lesions …

Published: Sept. 24, 2025, midnight
Micronutrients in Obstetrics and Gynecology: Mini-Review Article.

Micronutrients are fundamental in maintaining the general health of a woman and play a pivotal role in reproductive health, with heightened importance during pregnancy and lactation. Deficiencies in vitamins and …

Published: Sept. 24, 2025, midnight
Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate induces endometriosis by modulating IGF-1 m6A methylation via the intestinal Odoribacter-butyric acid axis in female rats.

Endometriosis, a complex gynecological disorder characterized by aberrant growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity, poses a significant challenge to women's health. Emerging evidence implicates environmental pollutants, particularly di-(2-ethylhexyl) …

Published: Sept. 23, 2025, midnight
Interleukin 17A in the fibrotic-related processes in endometrosis in the mare.

Equine endometrosis is a chronic degenerative condition with fibrosis being one of the most significant characteristics. A growing body of evidence indicates the critical role of interleukin (IL)-17 in fibrotic …

Published: Sept. 22, 2025, midnight
Perioperative Anesthetic and Hormonal Considerations in a Patient With Anti-glutamic Acid Decarboxylase Encephalitis: A Case Report.

Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) is vital for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) synthesis. Auto-antibodies against GAD deplete GAD levels and subsequently GABA, resulting in a hyper-excitatory state. A 41-year-old woman with anti-GAD …

Published: Sept. 22, 2025, midnight
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