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Molecular Pathogenesis of Ovarian Endometrioma: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications.

Ovarian endometrioma (OMA), the most prevalent and clinically consequential subtype of endometriosis, represents a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by ectopic endometrial-like lesions. This condition manifests as progressive dysmenorrhea, ovarian reserve …

Published: Oct. 4, 2025, midnight
Effects of Endometriosis, Fibroids, and Other Pathological Conditions on Muscular Contractions in the Human Fallopian Tube.

Ectopic pregnancy (EP) and tubal endometriosis (TEM) directly affect the fallopian tube structure and function, while ovarian cysts (OC) and uterine fibroids (UF) may indirectly influence tubal physiology. These conditions …

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
The dual nature of immunotherapy in female reproductive disorders: immune homeostasis and clinical challenges.

The female reproductive system (FRS) exhibits unique immunological characteristics, balancing defense against pathogens with tolerance to sperm and semi-allogeneic embryos. Key players include decidual natural killer (dNK) cells, immune checkpoint …

Published: Oct. 2, 2025, midnight
Ovario-protective effect of intra-ovarian injection of platelet rich plasma (PRP) after laparoscopic cystectomy of ovarian endometrioma: a randomized control trial.

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in preserving ovarian reserve in patients with endometriosis who underwent laparoscopic cystectomy.

Published: Oct. 1, 2025, midnight
Systemic Immune and Tumor Marker Profiles in Ovarian and Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis: Associations with Disease Severity and Symptom Burden.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease with heterogeneous clinical manifestations and uncertain systemic immune involvement. This study aimed to characterize peripheral immune profiles and circulating tumor markers in women …

Published: Oct. 1, 2025, midnight
From biomolecules to breakthroughs: exosomes as next-generation theranostics in female infertility.

Female infertility and reproductive disorders represent a significant global health challenge, with complex etiologies often linked to impaired cellular communication, inflammation, and tissue dysfunction. Exosomes (EXOs), nanosized extracellular vesicles laden …

Published: Oct. 1, 2025, midnight
Deep pelvic endometriosis: clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment - a comprehensive review.

Deep infiltrative endometriosis (DIE) is characterized by the infiltration of endometrial tissue into the pelvic organs, such as the rectovaginal septum, utero-ovarian, and uterosacral ligaments. Bowel involvement occurs in approximately …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
Should patients undergo endometrioma surgery before IVF/ICSI? a retrospective study with propensity score matching.

Does surgical management of ovarian endometriomas improve in vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)?

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
Relation of Endometrioma and Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis Surgery on Ovarian Reserve: A Large Single-Centre, Cross-Sectional Study.

There is a lack of reliable data or evidence-based protocol for the management of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) lesions in reproductive age women. This study examines ovarian reserves in women …

Published: Sept. 30, 2025, midnight
Clinicopathological Characteristics and Oncologic Outcomes of Endometrioid Ovarian Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study from a Tertiary Cancer Centre.

Background/Objectives: To evaluate the clinicopathological features, treatment, and survival outcomes and to identify independent prognosticators for recurrence and mortality in patients with endometrioid ovarian cancer. Methods: The medical records of …

Published: Sept. 28, 2025, midnight
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