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Therapeutic Effects and Mechanisms of Alcohol Extracts from Polygala fallax Hemsl on Endometriosis in Rats.

Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease that significantly affects women's health. Polygala fallax Hemsl. (PFH), a traditional Zhuang medicine, has been frequently used for gynecological disorders. This study investigated …

Published: March 14, 2025, midnight
Extracellular vesicles in endometrial-related diseases: role, potential and challenges.

Endometrial dysfunction underlies many common gynecologic disorders, such as endometriosis, endometrial cancer, intrauterine adhesions, and endometritis, which affect many women around the world. Extracellular vesicles play an important role in …

Published: March 12, 2025, midnight
The Coincidence of Ovarian Endometrioma with Paratubal Leydig Cell Nodules: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Background and Clinical Significance: Paratubal Leydig cell nodules are rare incidental findings that present diagnostic challenges. Case Presentation: A 45-year-old female with a history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus presented …

Published: March 12, 2025, midnight
Dynamic Regulation of CYP19A1 Promoter Region under Control of CREB Family Members in Endometrial Tissues of Women with Endometriosis: A Case-Control Study.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease. Cytochrome P450 aromatase which encoded by CYP19A1 is a key enzyme in the pathway of estrogen biosynthesis. cAMP response element (CRE) binding protein (CREB) and …

Published: March 11, 2025, midnight
Association of Genetic Variations in The PIK3-AKT-mTOR Pathway with Endometriosis Susceptibility: A Preliminary Case-Control Study.

Endometriosis is a complex, heterogeneous disease with several genetic and non-genetic pathogenic factors. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/AKT/mTOR) pathway may influence both progression and different stages …

Published: March 11, 2025, midnight
LINE-1 ORF1p expression occurs in clear cell ovarian carcinoma precursors and is a candidate blood biomarker.

Long interspersed element 1 (LINE-1) retrotransposons are repetitive sequences that can move within the genome by an autonomous mechanism. To limit their mutagenic potential, benign cells restrict LINE-1 expression through …

Published: March 6, 2025, midnight
Phosphatase and tensin homolog deficiency induces M2 macrophage polarization by promoting glycolytic activity in endometrial stromal cells.

Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder, whose pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. Macrophages, a key type of immune cell, are pivotal in the context of endometriosis. This study seeks to explore …

Published: March 4, 2025, midnight
GRB2 regulation of essential signaling pathways in the endometrium is critical for implantation and decidualization.

Over 75% of failed pregnancies involve implantation defects. Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (GRB2) is an adaptor protein involved in signal transduction and cell communication. Here we show that the …

Published: March 4, 2025, midnight
MCP-1 promotes ILK phosphorylation at Ser246 during endometriosis development and affects the pregnancy outcome.

In women with endometriosis, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) or chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) is elevated in serum, peritoneal fluid, and endometriotic lesions, though its exact role in …

Published: March 4, 2025, midnight
Dual targeting of CXCR4 and EZH2 in endometriosis.

We recently showed that endometriotic peritoneal fluid (PF) altered the regulation of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and H3K27me3. This study aimed to determine if PF by regulating EZH2/H3K27me3 …

Published: March 1, 2025, midnight
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