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Endometriosis-associated infertility alters the microRNA signatures of cumulus cells with a particularly pronounced effect in oocytes that failed fertilization.

Endometriosis (E) is multifactorial disease affecting around 10% of women worldwide. The association between E and infertility is clinically well recognized. For E patients to achieve a successful pregnancy, assisted …

Published: Sept. 26, 2025, midnight
The Functional Role of Cumulus Cells and Their Influence on Oocyte Quality: A Systematic Review.

A systematic review was conducted pertaining to the biologic processes of cumulus cells and measures of oocyte quality. The initial search yielded 18,549 articles, and after screening, 65 studies were …

Published: Aug. 6, 2025, midnight
Functions of RhoA in the female reproductive system.

The Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA) is a small GTPase. RhoA plays major roles in cytoskeletal regulation, transcriptional control, and cell cycle maintenance. RhoA is widely expressed in …

Published: May 15, 2025, midnight
GnRH antagonist protocol with hCG triggering ameliorates fertilization defect caused by failure of cumulus cell pentraxin-3 expression in unilateral endometriomas.

The aim of the study was to determine the expression pattern of long pentraxin 3 (PTX3) mRNA in cumulus cells (CCs) isolated from metaphase II oocytes of women with unilateral …

Published: Nov. 6, 2024, midnight
MiR-19b-3p inhibits cell viability and proliferation and promotes apoptosis by targeting IGF1 in KGN cells.

Endometriosis (EM) is a major cause of infertility, but the pathogenesis and mechanisms are not yet fully elucidated. MiR-19b-3p is involved in many diseases, but its functional role in EM-associated …

Published: Nov. 6, 2024, midnight
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