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CX3CR1/P2X4R signaling-mediated spinal microglial M1 polarization contributes to chronic pelvic pain in endometriosis.

Deeply infiltrating endometriosis (DIE), characterized by its extrauterine invasion, is strongly associated with chronic pelvic pain (CPP). Peripheral-central sensitization synergistically contribute to the pathogenesis of CPP in endometriosis.

Published: March 5, 2026, midnight
A rare case of bilateral adnexal Müllerian adenosarcoma arising from endometriosis: A case report and literature review.

Müllerian adenosarcoma is an uncommon mixed epithelial-mesenchymal neoplasm that predominantly develops in the uterine corpus and rarely occurs in extrauterine sites, including the ovary. Ovarian adenosarcoma is associated with a …

Published: Feb. 21, 2026, midnight
Focal Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia Arising Within a Deeply Infiltrating Bladder Endometriotic Nodule.

This report presents a patient with deeply infiltrating bladder endometriosis who underwent laparoscopic excision with partial cystectomy, revealing focal atypical endometrial hyperplasia within the bladder nodule on histopathology. The case …

Published: Jan. 14, 2026, midnight
Active surveillance of an endometriosis-related, hormone-responsive pelvic adenosarcoma during pregnancy: A case report.

Extrauterine adenosarcomas are rare gynecologic malignancies that can arise within foci of pelvic endometriosis. They are often hormone mediated and thus are challenging to treat during pregnancy.

Published: Jan. 8, 2026, midnight
Mesonephric-like Adenocarcinoma (MLA) Diagnostic Criteria and Controversies: Perspectives and Guidance From Pathologists in the MLA Consortium.

Mesonephric-like adenocarcinoma (MLA) is a rare and aggressive gynecologic malignancy that has only been recognized in the last decade. It arises in the endometrium, ovaries, and other extrauterine sites (often …

Published: Nov. 24, 2025, midnight
Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma arising from extrauterine deep infiltrating endometriosis: a rare, but important differential diagnosis and short review of the literature.

Low-grade endometrial stroma sarcoma is a very rare mesenchymal neoplasm, that is usually found inside the uterine corpus. It is very uncommon that LG-ESS arises from extrauterine foci.

Published: Nov. 5, 2025, midnight
The endocrine aspects of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecologic disease of reproductive-age women, causing menstrual pain and infertility. Endocrine and inflammatory mechanisms drive its development, with estrogen/progesterone imbalance contributing to extrauterine implantation and persistence …

Published: Sept. 22, 2025, midnight
Dysregulation of Key Biological Processes in Endometriosis Pathophysiology.

Endometriosis is a typical disorder affecting the female reproductive system and is characterized by the presence of tissue resembling the endometrium both within and beyond the pelvic cavity. Unfortunately, the …

Published: Sept. 18, 2025, midnight
ATP/P2X4 Regulates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Endometriosis Through NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Mechanisms.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with ectopic endometrial tissues arising in extrauterine areas. We investigated the mechanism of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/P2X4 regulating inflammation and oxidative stress in EMS.

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, midnight
How transcription factors regulate apoptosis in endometriosis (Review).

Endometriosis (EM) is a common chronic gynaecological disease that affects 10% of women of reproductive age globally. EM is defined as the presence of endometrial glands and stroma in extrauterine …

Published: Aug. 24, 2025, midnight
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