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The Great Masquerader: Accessory Cavitating Uterine Mass (ACUM). Evaluation, diagnosis, and surgical management.

Accessory cavitating uterine masses (ACUM) are rare, cystic uterine anomalies associated with an otherwise normal uterus and reproductive tract. They are diagnosed via a presence of a noncommunicating accessory cavity …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
The Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Transvaginal Ultrasound in Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis and Their Impact on Surgical Decision-Making: A Systematic Review.

Objectives: This study aimed to systematically compare the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) for deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) and to evaluate their impact on …

Published: Nov. 12, 2025, midnight
Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Review of Underlying Etiologies and Diagnostic Imaging Modalities.

This review focuses on the diverse etiologies of secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) and the crucial role of imaging in their diagnosis. Unlike primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP), which is typically due …

Published: Nov. 7, 2025, midnight
Serum Galectin-1 as a Diagnostic Biomarker in Endometriosis: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Endometriosis is a chronic condition characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. It affects ~10% of reproductive-aged individuals and is associated with dysmenorrhea and infertility. Although …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
Tailored compartment-based comparison of transvaginal ultrasound and MRI for suspected deep pelvic endometriosis: a prospective concordance study.

To assess the intermodality agreement between transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of deep pelvic endometriosis (DE), using a compartment-based framework that includes both classical …

Published: Aug. 23, 2025, midnight
Cesarean Section Scar Endometriosis: A Case Report From Sudan.

Cesarean scar endometriosis is a rare form of endometriosis characterized by the presence of functional endometrial tissue within a surgical scar. Diagnosing this condition is challenging, as it is frequently …

Published: Aug. 18, 2025, midnight
Endometrioma: Contemporary Approach to Diagnosis and Management.

Endometriomas affect up to 44% of women with endometriosis and are associated with chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and reduced ovarian reserve. Diagnosis and management are clinically challenging, requiring a nuanced …

Published: Aug. 1, 2025, midnight
Optimizing endometriosis diagnosis and mapping: The important role of advanced transvaginal ultrasound.

Endometriosis is estimated to affect 5%-10% of women of reproductive age, making timely diagnosis essential for initiating treatment, alleviating symptoms, and reducing the risk of disease progression. Unfortunately, the diagnostic …

Published: July 29, 2025, midnight
The Role of MRI in Diagnosis and Pre-Surgical Mapping of Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic multisystem disease caused by the presence of endometrium-like tissue outside the endometrial canal, inciting inflammation and fibrosis. Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) and MRI have replaced diagnostic laparoscopy …

Published: July 28, 2025, midnight
Imaging of the Urachus.

The urachus is a remnant fibrous cord of the allantois and the ventral aspect of the cloaca that connects the urinary bladder to the anterior abdominal wall at the level …

Published: April 11, 2025, midnight
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