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TREM2 Deficiency Attenuates Endometriosis Progression by Inhibiting M2 Polarization of SpMs and Suppressing SIRPα to Enhance Phagocytosis.

Endometriosis (EMS) is characterised by a disrupted peritoneal immune microenvironment where M2 macrophage polarization and impaired phagocytosis promote lesion survival. Single-cell RNA-seq (ScRNAseq) of the peritoneal macrophages from EMS patient …

Published: Aug. 5, 2026, midnight
When It's Not Just "That Time of the Month": Identifying Thoracic Endometriosis in the Context of Recurrent Pleural Effusion.

Recurrent hemorrhagic pleural effusion presents as a challenge for both the clinician and the patient, with common causes being tuberculosis, malignancy, and collagen vascular diseases. Among uncommon causes of recurrent …

Published: Aug. 4, 2026, midnight
Comprehensive transcript and protein profiling reveals ERα rather than ERβ as the predominant estrogen receptor in human endometriotic lesions.

Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease. Although several studies have suggested a key role for estrogen receptor ERβ in EMS lesion development, its detection has been challenged by …

Published: July 11, 2026, midnight
PGRMC1 suppression enhances progesterone responsiveness in stromal cells of ovarian endometrioma.

Progesterone resistance in endometriosis reduces the efficacy of progestin. The non-classical progesterone receptor, progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1) may regulate progesterone signaling in the normal endometrium, but its expression …

Published: July 6, 2026, midnight
Contributions of T-helper 9 cells in endometriosis-associated inflammation and lesion growth.

Endometriosis is an inflammatory gynecologic disease characterized by ectopic growth of endometrial-like tissue, resulting in pelvic pain and infertility. T-helper 9 (Th9) cells play a known role in various chronic …

Published: May 30, 2026, midnight
Dental pulp-derived mesenchymal stem cells reduce lesion progression in a rat model of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory disease sustained by aberrant angiogenesis and progressive fibrosis. We evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of human dental pulp-derived mesenchymal stem cells (DP-MSCs) in a surgically …

Published: May 30, 2026, midnight
Beyond the pelvis: diagnostic and surgical challenges of thoracic endometriosis syndrome - a retrospective cohort study of 41 patients.

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of surgically managed thoracic endometriosis syndrome (TES) patients, primarily assessing whether diaphragmatic reconstruction is associated with lower postoperative recurrence. Secondarily, the study aims to …

Published: May 28, 2026, midnight
Gastrointestinal Tract Endometriosis: Clinicopathologic Features and Anatomic Distribution in an Institutional Cohort.

Endometriosis is defined by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterine cavity. Although it typically presents within the pelvis, extragenital manifestations are well documented with gastrointestinal (GI) …

Published: May 27, 2026, midnight
Primary Cutaneous Endometriosis of the Umbilicus: A Diagnostic Challenge.

Umbilical endometriosis, or Villar's nodule, is a rare form of cutaneous endometriosis in which ectopic endometrial tissue involves the umbilical skin. It may occur without any history of abdominal or …

Published: May 21, 2026, midnight
A novel mouse model of endometriosis: Simulating the recurrent hemorrhagic microenvironment of clinical lesions.

Current models of endometriosis (EMs) still have limitations in replicating the key pathological features of human EMs, particularly the cyclic bleeding associated with ectopic lesions. To address this gap, this …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
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