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Global RNA expression analysis of patient samples identified potential diagnostic biomarkers specific for peritoneal, ovarian and deep endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic and debilitating gynecological disorder affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age worldwide (190 million), often leading to chronic pain, infertility, and considerable economic burden. Despite …

Published: Jan. 12, 2026, midnight
SLC25A1-Mediated Cholesterol Accumulation Promotes Endometriosis Progression by Enhancing Endometrial Stromal Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and M2 Macrophage Polarization.

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disorder. Cholesterol (CHO) has been reported to be closely associated with estrogen synthesis and inflammatory responses. Nevertheless, the mechanisms underlying the effects of cholesterol …

Published: Jan. 1, 2026, midnight
Reframing Endometriosis: Interplay of NETs, Macrophages, and Lymphocytes at the Crossroads of Disease Progression, Infertility, and Malignant Transformation.

Endometriosis (ENDO) is a painful, chronic gynecological disease widely affecting women globally. While traditionally classified as a hormonal disorder, ENDO is now increasingly recognized as a multifaceted immune-mediated syndrome driven …

Published: Oct. 29, 2025, midnight
Integrated bioinformatics analysis and machine learning identifies FZD4, SRPX2, and COL8A1 as angiogenesis hub genes in endometriosis.

This study aims to identify angiogenesis-associated genes (AAGs) in endometriosis (EM) by integrating bioinformatics analysis with machine learning, and to investigate their underlying mechanisms. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened …

Published: Oct. 26, 2025, midnight
TGFB1/SMAD3-Driven Macrophage-Myofibroblast Transition Promotes Fibrosis Progression in Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by progressive fibrosis, which is closely associated with clinical symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. While myofibroblast activation is central to fibrogenesis, the …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
SPP1 as a key modulator of M2 macrophage polarization promotes endometriosis progression via activation of the FAK/PI3K/AKT pathway: A bioinformatics and experimental study.

Endometriosis (EMs) is a gynecological disorder characterized by chronic inflammation and an aberrant immune microenvironment. In this study, we integrated the GSE6364 dataset from the GEO database to identify differentially …

Published: Sept. 17, 2025, midnight
M2 Macrophages are Major Mediators of Germline Risk of Endometriosis and Explain Pleiotropy With Comorbid Traits.

Endometriosis is a common gynecologic condition that causes chronic, life-altering symptoms including pain and infertility. There is an urgent need for new non-hormonal targeted therapeutics to treat endometriosis, but until …

Published: Sept. 12, 2025, midnight
Lactate-Induced M2 Macrophages Boost Endometrial Cancer Progression - BIOENGINEER.ORG

Lactate-Induced M2 Macrophages Boost Endometrial Cancer Progression BIOENGINEER.ORG

Published: Aug. 29, 2025, 10:40 p.m.
miR-4669 in Adenomyosis Boosts EMT via M2 Macrophages - BIOENGINEER.ORG

miR-4669 in Adenomyosis Boosts EMT via M2 Macrophages BIOENGINEER.ORG

Published: Aug. 27, 2025, 5:19 a.m.
Changes in the M1/M2 ratio due to andrographolide therapy for deep endometriosis: An experimental study using a BALB/C endometriosis model.

Andrographolide is a compound that serves as an anti-inflammatory agent. M2 macrophages promote the disease, while M1 macrophages inhibit endometriosis progression.

Published: June 30, 2025, midnight
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