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Curcumin attenuates uterine pain in mice through suppression of neuroinflammation in the DRG and spinal cord.

Uterine pain associated with labor, dysmenorrhea, or endometriosis is often driven by inflammation, which enhances nociceptive signaling and contributes to hyperalgesia. Although nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and glucocorticoids are commonly …

Published: May 6, 2026, midnight
Curcumin modulates the function of SPP1+ macrophages via NF-κB signaling to alleviate endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a complex gynecological disorder with prominent cellular heterogeneity, and its key pathogenic cell subsets and core molecular mechanisms remain elusive, which restricts the development of effective therapeutic strategies. …

Published: April 17, 2026, midnight
Pathogenesis of Adenomyosis: An Integrated Review of Cellular Origins, Molecular Mechanisms, and Intersecting Diseases.

Adenomyosis is a prevalent disorder of the archimetra, historically conflated with endometriosis but possessing a unique pathobiological trajectory. This review synthesises current molecular evidence to propose a unified mechanistic framework …

Published: April 14, 2026, midnight
Regulatory Role of MRTF-A in Macrophage Polarization and the Therapeutic Mechanism of Bushen Wenyang Huayu Decoction in Endometriosis.

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers multiple advantages in the treatment of endometriosis(EMS). Bushen Wenyang Huayu Decoction (BWHD) is widely used in clinical practice for managing EMS. It can significantly alleviate …

Published: March 30, 2026, midnight
Revealing the immune landscape of menstrual blood: unlocking insights into activation, exhaustion, and mitochondrial mass for reproductive health.

Reproductive disorders such as endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are increasingly recognized as immune-mediated conditions, yet their immunopathology remains poorly understood. Menstrual blood, a noninvasive and biologically relevant sample, …

Published: March 27, 2026, midnight
Repeatedly occurring retrograde menstruation intensifies central sensitization driven by neuroinflammation in endometriosis models.

This study investigated how chronic pelvic pain (CPP) develops using rhesus macaques with naturally occurring endometriosis and a multiple-lesion induction mouse model (MIM), as repeated retrograde menstruation is considered an …

Published: March 17, 2026, midnight
Exploration of driver biomarkers and immune microenvironment in patients with endometriosis: Evidence from RNA-seq and machine learning.

Endometriosis (EM) is a condition that impacts roughly 10% of women within the reproductive age demographic on a global scale. Due to the limitations of conventional diagnostic techniques for endometriosis, …

Published: March 9, 2026, midnight
Stromal cell-derived itaconate promotes endometriosis via macrophage NRF2 and lysosomal pH modulation.

Endometriosis (EM) is driven by immune dysregulation and macrophage dysfunction, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, metabolomic profiling revealed excessive itaconate accumulation in EM lesions, primarily due to elevated …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
The inhibition of deep peritoneal endometriosis by Andrographolide through macrophage M1 activity in an endometriosis mice model.

This study aims to demonstrate that Andrographolide, an herbal immunostimulant, can influence M1 macrophages to inhibit inflammation, including the growth of endometriosis caused by inflammation. This study evaluates the effects …

Published: Feb. 27, 2026, midnight
2-Deoxyglucose dendrimer-enabled niclosamide delivery to FRβ-expressing macrophages alleviates endometriosis progression and associated hyperalgesia.

Endometriosis is a chronic, incurable disease. Due to limited efficacy, high recurrence rates, and serious side effects of current treatments, development of new, targeted, non-hormonal therapies is urgently needed. We …

Published: Feb. 12, 2026, midnight
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