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Molecular mechanısms of ovarian fibrosis.

Ovarian fibrosis is increasingly recognized as a pivotal factor contributing to ovarian aging, dysfunction and female infertility. It results from chronic or repetitive ovarian injury, such as that caused by …

Published: Nov. 26, 2025, midnight
Gene regulation by non-Coding RNAs in infertility: a mechanistic review.

Infertility is a significant global health issue affecting millions of couples, with noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) emerging as pivotal regulators in reproductive biology. This review explores the roles of various ncRNAs, …

Published: Nov. 17, 2025, midnight
The Evolution of In Vitro Fertilization Practices in Saudi Arabia: Historical Perspectives and Future Directions.

In vitro fertilization (IVF) has revolutionized assisted reproductive technologies (ART), profoundly transforming infertility treatment since its inception. This procedure involves fertilizing an egg with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment, …

Published: Nov. 16, 2025, midnight
Integrated Bioinformatics and Experimental Analysis Revealed Crosstalk Between IL-6, Autophagy, Ubiquitination, and Key miRNAs in Female Infertility: Insights from Ovarian Endometriosis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Female infertility, affecting millions worldwide, involves complex molecular mechanisms such as chronic inflammation, impaired cellular death, and protein regulation. This study explores how the cytokine IL-6, the autophagy marker LC3, …

Published: Oct. 28, 2025, midnight
The association between HPV infection and endometriosis: Risk and fertility outcomes.

While infections have been implicated in endometriosis pathogenesis, the role of human papillomavirus (HPV) remains unclear. This study combined a meta-analysis of seven studies with a case-control study ( n …

Published: Oct. 25, 2025, midnight
Plant-based bioactives and oxidative stress in reproduction: anti-inflammatory and metabolic protection mechanisms.

Oxidative stress plays a central role in reproductive disorders, with food bioactive compounds offering therapeutic potential through their antioxidant properties. This review examines antioxidant active ingredients from plant-based foods and …

Published: Oct. 9, 2025, midnight
Endometriosis-related infertility in China: analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021.

Utilizing the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 dataset, this study analyzed temporal trends (1990-2021) and age-period-cohort patterns of endometriosis-related infertility burden in China versus globally. By employing joinpoint regression …

Published: Oct. 7, 2025, midnight
Melatonin in the Treatment of Female Infertility: Update on Biological and Clinical Findings.

Many experimental and clinical studies published so far demonstrate that melatonin-produced mainly by the pineal gland located deep in the middle of the brain, between the two cerebral hemispheres, and …

Published: Oct. 6, 2025, midnight
From biomolecules to breakthroughs: exosomes as next-generation theranostics in female infertility.

Female infertility and reproductive disorders represent a significant global health challenge, with complex etiologies often linked to impaired cellular communication, inflammation, and tissue dysfunction. Exosomes (EXOs), nanosized extracellular vesicles laden …

Published: Oct. 1, 2025, midnight
Spontaneous pregnancy following intra-ovarian platelet-rich plasma administration in poor ovarian responders according to the POSEIDON criteria: A cross-sectional study.

Female infertility, especially in those individuals with poor ovarian response (POR), is a challenge in the field of infertility and sterility. Recently, intra-ovarian platelet-rich plasma (IO-PRP) administration has been suggested …

Published: Sept. 21, 2025, midnight
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